History of Afghanistan E01 | Alexander's conquest of Afghanistan | Faisal Warraich

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Alexander the Great invaded Afghanistan around 330 BCE after defeating Darius III in the battle of Gaugamela. Darius III was later betrayed by his Afghan governor Bessus who declared himself emperor of the Achaemenid Empire. So Alexander led his forces into modern-day Afghanistan (Bactria) and central Asia (Sogdiana) to punish him. Alexander also tried to build a fort (Alexandria Eschate) on the bank of Syr Darya (Jaxartes). But Afghans and their central Asian allies, including Scythians, resisted his occupation. Their leader, Afghan commander Spitamenes, proved the most formidable opponent to Alexander the Great.
#DekhoSunoJano #FaisalWarraich #HistoryofAfghanistan

00:00 History of Afghanistan
00:04 Achaemenid Empire: Mightiest Ancient Empire
00:40 Modern Countries which were part of Achaemenid Empire
01:03 The battle of Gaugamela between Darius III and Alexander (331 BC)
01:43 Bessus declared himself the new emperor of Achaemenid
02:07 Alexander became the ruler of the Achaemenid Empire
02:55 Afghanistan: Graveyard of Empires
03:56 Why did Alexander decide to build the fort of Alexandria Eschate (The farthest Alexandria)
04:55 Afghans(Bactrians) started resistance against Macedonians(Greek)
05:44 Who was leading the rebellion against Macedonians
06:04 Flames of Rebellion erupted from the Syr Darya to Balkh
07:04 Alexander stood up to the challenge with full force
07:22 Alexander was injured by an arrow
07:52 Cruelties of the Macedonian army raised the spirit of the Afghan resistance
08:38 War tactics of the rebellions of Cyropolis
09:17 Alexander attacked Cyropolis
10:17 How was Alexander the Great rescued by his soldiers?
12:23 The Greek army was frightened from the physical appearance of Afghans and Scythians
12:59 Alexander continued to build the of Alexandria Eschate (The farthest Alexandria)
13:27 Alexander suffered the worst defeat of his life
14:26 The Rebels infuriated Alexander the Great
14:54 Stiff resistance of local population
16:47 Rebels attacked Balkh
17:43 Alexander killed his General Cleitus in frustration
18:08 How Alexander fell in love with Roxana
19:21 Alexander started to recruit a large number of Afghans and Central Asians into his army
20:04 Fate of Spitamenes
21:32 Alexander paid the heavy price to maintain peace in Afghanistan
21:58 Alexander died in Babalon in 323 BC in Babylon

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Our Prophet (SAW) said, “Every act of kindness is charity.”

hirawrites
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Love Pakistan,
my second home,
I live in Pakistan for 10years, very brave and kind people
Love from Afghanistan

muhammadarsalan
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This is my best series Because I am Afghan. This is our history.
You are the only channel on YouTube that explain the history in urdu in very nice style.

khalilullahmazlom
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‏وُہ جو اَحمدﷺ بھی ہیں اور مُحمدﷺ بھی ہیں✨
اُنﷺ پہ لاکھوں درود، اُنﷺ پہ لاکھوں سَلام❤️❤️

islamandabaya
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اس سے اچھا پیج کوئی نہیں جو تاریخ کو اتنے بہترین انداز میں بیان کرتے ہیں کہ ہم سننے نہیں دیکھنے لگ جاتے ہیں ماضی کو👍

MehranAhmadd
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One of the best Youtube informative channel on history in Urdu.

dastaan.
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Proud to be an afghan, thanks for this series sir

Zarlalaedits
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Most awaited documentry finally listening from the legend sir faisal wrraich❤️❤️

fundamental
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زبردست ۔ کمال کا انداز بیان۔ مختصر ترین وقت میں مفصل معلومات ۔

imtiazali
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It'll be a great series if Netflix make one on Afghanistan.
You're a great narrator 👌

ZaferKhanAlpha
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"We are Pûshtúñs that's why we are sweat".
Afghan is the synonym of Pushtoon ❤️

comradehasnainkhan
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بہترین کاوش ۔۔۔۔ بہترین ہسٹورین ۔

Real hero of pakistani youtube Media .sir you are doing really great job

sajjadahmad
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PART 2 JALDI UPLOAD KARO BAHI
LOVE FROME AFGHANISTAN 🇦🇫

archosiansedits
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Hisrory of afghanistan!!!!
Thats gonna be real good
Thnx faisal bhai

heythere
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Much needed series Faisal Bhai, and you explained it in very simple and unique way.Waiting for next episode.Stay healthy and blessed 🙌♥️

anisurrehmankhann
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بلخ کی جگہ اس وقت مشہور افغان شہر مزار شریف آباد ھے۔ افغان زندہ باد

AliAli-qnug
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Very good
I am very happy for this series
Love from Afghanistan,

ahmadshabirkhalil
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ایک درخواست ہے، ہسٹری آف امریکہ کی باقی اقساط جلد اپلوڈ کریں اور اس کے بعد نئ سریز شروع کیجئے_

Love❤ from Old Delhi (India) .... Allah aap se raazi ho Faisal Warraich Sahab.

talhasaifi
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Aapka bolne ka andaj, bahut hi accha hai. I am an Indian and I am very fond of you.

swadeshbanerjee
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Awesome faisal bhai love from India 🇮🇳

asifsam