Nailing Down a Solution for Hammertoe

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We may not think much about our feet until something goes wrong. And for many people putting on shoes or walking can be uncomfortable, if not painful. Hammertoe is one of those conditions.

Hammertoe got its name for a reason. It's used to describe a deformity where the toes of the foot can become bent like a claw.

"Hammertoe is when your toes curl up, and that's an imbalance between the tendons, the bones, and the structures of the foot," says Dr. Andrew Belis, a podiatrist and foot and ankle surgeon on Lee Memorial Health System's medical staff.

The condition can appear in any of the toes.

"For instance, in the central toes, the second, third, and fourth, you can get the toes pulling straight up in the air. On the little toes, the fourth and the fifth toes, sometimes it curls in," says Dr. Belis.

The deformity may be inherited, the result of arthritis, or linked to poor-fitting shoes. Women are more likely to have it than men. If caught early, doctors can intervene to keep hammertoes from getting worse.

"Stretching out the tight ones, strengthening the loose ones in the lower extremity, that can actually help to slow down that process a little bit," says Dr. Belis.

In some cases, surgery is needed to help stretch the tendons.

"Sometimes we do small, little percutaneous techniques where we just lengthen the tendon. A little puncture incision through the skin and that helps the toe to sit straight," says Dr. Belis.

The longer the toes have been in an unnatural position, the harder it is to straighten them. Advanced cases can require surgery to correct the bone structure.

"There are some newer techniques with that. Sometimes we're using absorbable pins that hold the toes in place, as opposed to the old fashioned pins sticking out of the tips of the toes," says Dr. Belis.

Modern treatments are less invasive and offer a minimum of pain, so doctors are able to help most hammertoe patients put their best foot forward.


Lee Memorial Health System in Fort Myers, FL is the largest network of medical care facilities in Southwest Florida and is highly respected for its expertise, innovation and quality of care. For nearly a century, we've been providing our community with everything from primary care treatment to highly specialized care services and robotic assisted surgeries.

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My right foot is fine. Left foot on the other hand.... The toes are gnarly as fwark.

bullettrain
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All of my toes are like this and they hurt terribly. I'm not sure why my Dr won't even talk to me about it. My feet hurt so bad

ozzyoz
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I have all curled ten toes. Is surgery possible for all ten to be done

os
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Hi how long was it before you were driving please I'm having 4 broke and pinned little toes?

kawasakiify
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Hi sir, i have the same problem with right toe and i had surgery for the same, plz guide me which type of exercise i can do sir.

vishalsrivastava
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I was born with a hammer toe on each of my middle toes and it has never caused a problem. do I have to get it straightened?

unicornpoop
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I’m just trying to find out how to stop curling my toes while sleeping but I found this 🧍🏻‍♀️

leshlie
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Go to Correct Toes to get to the root of the problem. This is not a genetic issue, it's a shoe problem. Surgery will not correct the root of the problem.

nicolletesand
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Just had 8toes straightened, well worth it!

alwenaevans
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my pinky toe curls under my other toe. been like that forever and I believe I passed it down to my kid. what can I do to correct it.

ziiruiz
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Just have a doctor snip the tendon in the toe that holds the toe in that position.. Can be done in 5 minutes in the doctor's office and it's permanent.

escapefromny
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Can you play sport after the fusion procedure

faisalkhanfk
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I have to have all four on my left foot done the end of June. My problem is because I have R.A., and S.S. both autoimmune diseases.

lisastickler
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I have arthritis and hammer toe's and my Fourth and fifth toe's ache the most and are so curly and Bent

christopherjeffery
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Anybody’s pinky toe is uncomfortable because it’s a bit behind the other one

khcart
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I can't stretch out my fourth toes on both feet.

SweetNightmares_