Vapor Pressure and Boiling

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The molecules leaving a liquid through evaporation create an upward pressure as they collide with air molecules. This upward push is called the vapor pressure.

Different substances have different vapor pressures and therefore different boiling points. This is due to differing intermolecular forces between molecules.

The vapor pressure of a liquid lowers the amount of pressure exerted on the liquid by the atmosphere. As a result, liquids with high vapor pressures have lower boiling points.

Vapor pressure can be increased by heating a liquid and causing more molecules to enter the atmosphere. At the point where the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure boiling will begin. In effect, without any external pressure the liquid molecules will be able to spread out and change from a liquid to a gaseous phase. The gas, as bubbles in the liquid, will rise to the surface and be released into the atmosphere.

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This explanation was so good it brought tears to my eyes. Thank you!

ixramuffin
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You explained it the way I wanted it to be explained. Makes a lot of sense now. Thanks!

SatishNatarajan
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I've watched about 10 videos about this subject but still didn't quite get it. After this one it's totally clear! Thank you, excellent work

CreRay
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Just adding to the major consensus in the comments. Best explanation I've ever heard for this. You're a blessing

ikennafranklinokoro
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Wow, you're a true hero. THANK you for giving a STRAIGHT FORWARD explanation. You should write textbooks!!

johnnyBrwn
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after searching through a couple of videos on vapour pressure i can say that by far this video has the best explanation.
thank you

Yash
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This was just what I needed! I finally understand this concept now. Great visuals and explanations. Thank you!

mariesiren
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this is the best way to explain vapour pressure.. the vaccum jar definition doesn't make much sense when defining vapour pressure.

zainahmed
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This comment has made a century list . And I have to say you have made life easy to understand fluid properties in a more precise and lucid manner.
Thank you so much sir.

wassunoor
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Thank you for this video, sir. I work at a power plant and have to explain Saturation Temperature and Pressure to the new guys to explain Superheating our steam, and while I think they get it, this video will make it so much easier for them to understand.

Great video. 🙂🙂👍👍

smitaaay
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This is the best explanation I have ever found. This is crazyyy.

crazyplatypus
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Honestly I rarely comment on videos but I had to commend you on such a STRAIGHTFORWARD AND UNDERSTANDABLE explanation that combined visual and audio teaching tactics in the best way possible! Yes!

hiud
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This IS THE BEST VDO ON VAPOR PRESSURE I have ever seen...
You have cleared many of my concepts...
Thanks a lot...

ayuschmannov
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Great job with conceptualization and visualization. Exactly what I needed to see. Thank you.

ellesiegmund
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This is an A-rate explanation for this concept! Most other sources skip on the meat and potatoes of the theory behind this phenomenon, job well done!

ShivamSharma-zdlw
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It finally Clicked! Thank you so much! I spent like a year trying to understand this, it was always in the back of my head.

krishnannarayanan
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Add to the others in saying this is a wonderfully clear explanation with very helpful animations

StuartFarrimond
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Had no idea what vapor pressure is before this video. Your explanation helped me fully understand the concept thank youuu

saraibrahim
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I have learned chemistry for 4 years and never actually understand the vapor pressure. It makes so much sense now. Thank you so much

lananhnguyen
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Very concise and exactly what I needed, thank you!

ferncat