MicroNugget: How to Negotiate in IKE Phase 1 (IPsec)

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In this video, Keith Barker covers the five essential items for negotiating IPsec's IKE Phase 1. The best way to make sure your site-to-site tunnels get built is to remember to HAGLE: make sure your HASH, Authentication, Group, Lifetime and Encryption are negotiated and agreed on.

If you have two internal networks that you need to talk to one another securely across the Internet via two ASAs, IPsec is a great way to implement your site-to-site tunnel.

Before the devices will establish the tunnel, you need to negotiate IPsec's IKE Phase 1. There are 5 items. To remember each step, Keith's recommended method is "HAGLE".

• H: Hashing algorithms to verify data integrity
• A: Authentication to verify one another
• G: Groups to generate secret keys
• L: Lifetime to determine how long the tunnel stands up
• E: Encryption to agree which algorithm to use

With these five items negotiated, your ASAs can stand up an IKE Phase 1 tunnel and connect your sites securely across the Internet.

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Couldn't find IKE Phase 2 video :(

efraimg
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I love the Ipsec configs I have done. I have all sorts of networks in Packet Tracer with it working across certain segments. Cool stuff.

Russdog
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Simple, useful, effective. Thanks for this!

yamabushi
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Great simple way to remember it. wish you had SA in there somewhere.

robbiemcguinness
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Nice one Keith. Still relevant after all this time. Do you know of any changes or updates to IPsec since the video was made? Cheers.

rockinron
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Thanks for this great video to understand IPsec

smfarhan
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Awesome as usual Keith. You helped me in studying for my CCIE in R&S. Mike K number 34420.

mjk
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Hi nice video, wher I can get the link IKE phase 2 and about Ipsec videos?

sureshdharavath
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Thanks
What about RSA as Authentication?

efraimg
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Hi @Keith Barker, Could you tell me one thing.
Once tunnel is established(phase 1 and phase 2 both completed) and one peer(sender) gets some data(plain text) to send to other peer (receiver), what would be sequence data would follow at sender's end and receiver's end.

RohitVats-qnff
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didn't help. but nice video either way

reinobrowne