Please do not use print statements python logging tutorial

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logging in python is a way to record events that occur during the execution of a program. it is a more structured and flexible way of handling output compared to using print statements. the `logging` module in python provides a powerful logging system that allows you to customize log messages based on severity levels, format log messages, and direct log output to different destinations such as files or the console.

here is a step-by-step tutorial on how to use the `logging` module in python:

1. import the logging module:

2. configure the logging settings:

the `basicconfig` function sets the logging level to debug, which means all log messages with severity level debug and above will be recorded. the `format` parameter specifies the format of the log messages.

3. create log messages using different severity levels:

4. run the script and check the output:
you will see the log messages printed to the console with timestamps, severity levels, and the actual message content.

5. customize the logging output:
you can customize the output further by adding handlers to direct log messages to different destinations such as files or rotating log files. here is an example of adding a file handler to log messages to a file:

by following these steps, you can effectively use the `logging` module in python to handle logging in a more structured and flexible way compared to using print statements.

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