Layering Explained (The 3 Layer System)

Knowing how to choose your layers could make all the difference.

A basic layering system has three important functions: to wick sweat away from the skin; to trap body heat; and to protect you from the weather.

Each part of your clothing serves a different purpose, and works with the other layers to keep your skin dry, warm and comfortable.

An effective layering system allows you adjust and regulate your body temperature when active or resting or as weather conditions change.

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[kevinhaynes]

As a hiking newbie, this has been one of the most informative videos I've come across. Thank you...

[TheNighthawk]

Short video, to the point, insightful and correct. Perfect!

[kiwikorean]

Exactly the video I've been searching for. To the point and easy to follow. Cheers from a Kiwi in Korea🇳🇿🇰🇷

[kcombs]

easy video as a reminder of what to wear for layers. Living in Wisconsin, we see temp drop quickly and it's nice to be reminded of what works and what does not.

[saketnarayan]

As a person who's new to Canada, this was a very helpful video. Thanks for making this!

[zkfnd]

This Kathmandu weather is nuts. It is almost 20 degrees celsius during the day. If its sunny, it feels even warmer.
But the moment you step indoors, it drops to 12 to 15 degrees Celsius.
Plus, as the day progresses, it stays warm until sunlight, then a sudden drop. Evening to night(10 pm) temperature plummets to around 4-5 degrees celsius with heavy winds.
If you walk during the day, you are hot. If you stop, the wind hits you and you shiver.
It is nuts!

[bramverweij]

My base layer wicks moisture, gives the needed warmth when active and is windproof, water-resistant and dries quickly. I bring a second layer for extra warmth when I'm not active.

[solmyr]

Hey what about pants and extremities ?

[andredeketeleastutecomplex]

This is just the 'official' trekking/mountainering vision of the system. Personally, I use the 7-layer system for the homeless, which I invented based on the insufficient 3-layer system. Simply use thinner layers to trap more hot air. This way also allows for 'poor' clothing to be incorporated, homeless people after all aren't millionaires, and extensive use destroys all clothing, even expensive gear.

You can use high-quality organic cotton if you don't plan on sweating.

Really thin fleece bodywarmers are great to separate the sleeves of your several clothing items, it gives you a bit more clearence at the shoulders and a bit more wicking at the armpits.

[SuperLarrythompson]

I wish they would dial back on the sleeve length. I get that we need a bit of over hang but like 5-6 inches? Look at those sleeves.... My arctyrx shell was was too long. To the point it got in the way when uncuffed. And when cuffed it would trap water I honestly have never needed more than an inch or two extra.

[mehulpangtey]

What hardshell model is that. Looks beautiful.

[gcol]

Should I buy one size bigger for my shell layer (S to M size) so my synthetic insulator or down layer (S size) fit better together?

[kunalbelamkar]

Can you wear a feather down instead of synthetic mid layer and then put a Shell layer to protect from rain?

[TheMercer]

Is it best to go with a tight fitting shell over a down jacket or a loose fitting shell?

[xilefx]

well made. but why is noone talking about hot or tropical weather. merino? no merino? silk and linen?

[MrChessgator]

Well Done! You might want to replace this video every year with updated suggestions for specific professional quality products! No junk!! Thank you :)

[tyfpvxu]

Good video.
Where can I find that beautiful blue baselayer?!?

[leifdux]

How do i change if it's downpouring outside? take shelter under a tree and then remove my mid layer?

[chronometa]

Should you buy the outer shell a little bit bigger than your normal size?

[waterfelon]

What would you recommend for people who naturally sweat more? I drip in sweat while only shirt as base, fleece sweatshirt and softshell jacket.