Ionic Bonding Between Metals and Non-Metals (Atomic Bonding Mechanisms)

A tutorial to explain how ionic bonds form between metals and non-metals.

In order to become stable, metal atoms lose electrons. Non-metals become stable by gaining electrons. The metal donates electrons to the non-metal so that both form ions (a positive metal ion and a negative non-metal ion). As a result, the positively and negatively charged ions are attracted to each other, forming the ionic bond.