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MicroNugget: What's the Difference Between URI, URL, and URN?
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In this video, Tim Warner covers the difference between uniform resource identifiers (URI), uniform resource locators (URL), and uniform resource names (URN). He’ll discuss how they all relate, how they interact with each other, and what you need to know about each as an IT professional.
URIs serve as the most generic way to reference a network-based resource. It does not give the specific protocol you’d use to find a resource and doesn’t give the exact directory path. It’s a generic identifier. The implementation of a URI can take the form of a URN or a URL. It’s important to remember that all URLs are URIs, but not all URIs are URLs — you can also replace “URL” with “URN” and the same statement is true in this parent-child relationship. The example of a personal name is useful. Your name is like a URI: it isn’t specific enough to be able to find you globally. For that to happen, you’d need to add other unique identifying information such as a social security number, and that would create a URN that would allow you to be located.
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