How Chords and Scales are Related - Why a Chord is a Scale (Chord-Scale System)

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In this series of videos I cover everything you need to know about Jazz Scales, including but not limited to:
- How scales are related to chords (the Chord-Scale System)
- Why you can use different scales over the same chord
- Commonly used jazz scales including: melodic minor modes, bebop scales, whole tone scale, diminished scale, pentatonic scale.

In this Jazz Piano Tutorial I answer the following questions:
How are chords and scales related?
Why can you use multiple scales over a single chord?
Why do certain scales sound good over certain chords?

I try to show you that chords and scales are actually the same thing. Or more accurately, fully extended chord (extended up to the 13th) is it's own diatonic scale.

For example the chord:

CMaj13 is in the key of C Major because it uses every single note in the C Major Scale: C, E, G, B, D, F, A

C13 is in the key of F Major because it uses every single note in the F Major Scale: C, E, G, Bb, D, F, A

and so on...I go over a number of example.

This will then lead on to the fact that non-fully extended chords are slightly ambiguous and the key that they are in depends on the previous and subsequent chords.

If you enjoyed this Jazz Piano Tutorial, please subscribe
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Thanks for this! This helped me understand a lot of the theory much better and gain an appreciation for various mechanisms used in later music (postmodern classical, etc.).

ChiragBharadwajYT
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I've been trying to understand what my instructor was going on about all semester and I finally got it watching your video. He's an amazing sax player, but I can't understand half of what he's saying between all the 70's jazz slang.

downrangefuture
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Wow, I'll be thinking over and through this information for a long time, this was explained really well, i find some explainations of theory more confusing than helpful but this was excellent

Robfnord
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this is exactly what I was looking for, I knew I subscribed to this channel for a reason!! thanks!!! keep it up!

happilyconfuseddog
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This has given me the step I’ve been looking for the tie my disconnected understanding of why these colorful chords “should” work in progression.

treyb
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You learn something new every day. That's enough for today. Seriously, great video.

anzatzi
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A really concise and logical explanation of this matter.Bravo!

matthiasscheffler
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thanks a lot !
it’s very simple and clear
but it’s super helpful !

ShinSeokWoo
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One of the most helpful videos on this subject I’ve run across.

jeffkoe
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That is probably the coolest thing I've ever seen.

Vlive
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This might just be the best explanation of chord, scales and modes and its relations I’ve ever seen! And trust me I’ve seen a lot of them...
Hughe Thanks!

jonascederlof
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Excellent explanation of a challenging concept. Thanks.

kenmare
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...it's ALL starting to make sense to me now 🙂. Something about your explanation was enlightening to me...

ayputs
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Super interesting and useful indeed! Thank you! 🙏

thismoment
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Interesting? I'd say priceless describes it better!! Thanks a ton.

trickerknicker
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Words can't describe how much this channel has helped me. Thank you thank you so much!

kayceemorganmusic
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Wow! You enlightened me! Very simple and perfectly clear approach to the theory. Thank you very much

paolomaggi
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Awesome Sir!! THANK YOU SO MUCH!! More please!!!!

georgeparreno
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Thank you for the great lesson, will come back to it many times.

johnmitchelljr
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This is a topic that confused me for so long, I understood it in less than half an hour thanks to this video!

willchak