Magic Hack for Better Bass Lines

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Great bass lines are solid foundations AND party starters! But, it takes a very repetitive rhythm to get people moving, so learn a magic hack for writing bass lines that move people without boring them!

In Karma Fields’ new track “An Underground System of Forgotten Machines” that just dropped yesterday, the bass line gets your head bobbing before the end of bar one, literally. How? Well, he uses a very clever hack that allows him to deliver the maximum dose of repetition, because the variation is disguised as repetition. Wait, what? Let me explain. He uses the shortest possible rhythmic segment (two notes), which he then repeats over two bars. Next, he assigns three pitches to this rhythm. Now, here’s where the magic happens. Most other producers would simply loop this two-bar bass line and call it a day, but not Karma Fields! He loops only the rhythm, then re-assigns the same pitches, but in a different order. Boom!

Step 1 - Repetition

Alright, so start by creating a short rhythmic segment, using one 1/8 note and one 1/16 note, in whichever order you want. Next, loop those two notes over bar one. You’ll be left with a 1/16 note open at the end, and that’s where you throw in a couple 1/8 notes to change things up a bit as you head into bar two. This also creates an awesome syncopation, as you don’t play the 1st beat of bar two. Then, continue looping your original two-note rhythmic segment over bar two. And once again you’ll be left with a 1/16 note open at the end, but this time, draw in a 1/16 note there. And that concludes your two-bar rhythm, so you can now loop it over bars three and four.

Step 2 - Magic

Right, now you’re gonna assign three pitches to your rhythm. Let’s use the root note (F), the ♭2 (G♭), and the ♭7 (E♭). And here’s how you’re gonna create your contour: start on the root, then go up, then go back to the root, and then go down. And to make it even more interesting, play the highest and lowest notes twice every time you get to them. So in other words, you’re gonna start with one F, then go up to two G♭s, then back down to one F, and then down to two E♭s. Keep this pattern going for the whole two-bar rhythm. And that is your first bass line.

Now, here’s where the magic drops. In bars three and four, you’re gonna turn that contour upside down. So, you’re gonna start with one F, then go down to two E♭s, then back up to one F, and then up to two G♭s. Keep this pattern going for the whole two-bar rhythm. And that is your second bass line.

Now, let’s keep this between the three of us, but here’s how this magic trick works. Your listeners will perceive these two bass lines as being the same, because of their shared rhythm and pitches. However, their different contours will prevent them from getting boring. Boom!

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ABOUT
Hack Music Theory is the pioneering notation-free method for making great music that stands out, so you can get discovered! Taught by award-winning music lecturer Ray Harmony, and his protégé (and wife) Kate Harmony, from their studio in Vancouver BC, Canada. Ray is the author of critically-acclaimed book series "Hack Music Theory", and has made music with Serj Tankian (System of a Down), Tom Morello (Rage Against the Machine), Steven Wilson (Porcupine Tree), Devin Townsend (Strapping Young Lad), Ihsahn (Emperor), Kool Keith (Ultramagnetic MCs), Madchild (Swollen Members), and many more! Kate has the highest grade distinction in Popular Music Theory from the London College of Music, and is the only person on the planet who's been trained by Ray to teach his method. On that note, the "Hack Music Theory" YouTube channel teaches relevant and instantly-usable music theory for producers, DAW users, and all other music makers (songwriters, singers, guitarists, bassists, drummers, etc.) in all genres, from EDM to R&B, pop to hip-hop, reggae to rock, electronic to metal (and yes, we djefinitely djent!).

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COPYRIGHT
© 2018 Revolution Harmony
Revolution Harmony is Ray Harmony & Kate Harmony
All content (script & music) in video by Revolution Harmony
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Hello revolutionaries! We’ll be hanging out today (24 Nov 2018) from 12pm - 1pm PST, drinking tea and chatting with you in the comments. Come say hi, and tell us what tea you're drinking :)

HackMusicTheory
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these hacks have been super helpful! I picked up all the pdfs! I studied music when i was younger, and these approaches really tie it all together for me.

zipnone
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Great stuff; I'm gonna try this today!

I love your videos! Probably my favorite part is when you start jamming to your own music... I do the same thing!

EDIT: Came back to say that I just tried this. It added a bit TOO much energy to my chorus so I'll have to re-work some things... but that's good! One modification I did was put my "down" notes OFF of the scale I was using. This made the bassline sound eerie and dangerous, which fit my song perfectly. So I suggest folks play around with exactly where they put those up/down notes. Great tips, you two!

icondark
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Having a day with no actual actions, lots of boring things happened, 11:40 P.M (IRDT of course) noticing that favorite youtube channel made an upload, and changing the mood to a nice and musical mood!
Thanks guys! You really brought smile on my face in past 24 hours!
And about the hack ... I really should put this idea to a minimalistic orchestral piece, I'm sure it works well!

muhammadrezahaghiri
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GREAT bass line : this Hack is just perfect for all kinds of minimal electronic music... I've just checked the original song and it's exactly my cup of tea : so thank you for both discoveries !

megagygon
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So "simple, " so slick, so I'll keep this short but sweet - hacktacular!

JustinNogle
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Okay. Now that's a cool bass line.

dougarnold
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I know I’m years late but I love you both 💜

lo-fitube
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That reminds me of Gesaffelstein...awesome!

chucku.farley
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that's litterally an aweome hack ! <3<3<3

LouisSerieusement
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Vow.. great hack for bass line. Thank you so much...

KaruveliRaSaMahendran
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Thanks guys, I really like this Hack!

HAZARDOUS
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Can anybody tell me what is the app they are using?

debxlsbxls
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I only got the notification now nooo did I miss you guys

Aperson-gtxd
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Hi Kate & Ray! Nice hack, I will have to think about it in the future! Again, I like your version better than the original. My tea today is Indian Karak tea.

nandakoryaaa
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You guys must busy AF once you find a song each week to dissect. Good on you for pumping out high quality content on a continuous basis, while continuing to stay married!

Also, all out of tea, so it's beer time. Cheers!

nicklarsen
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When is the Apprenticeship #2 comming?

tomaszmazurek
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The only channel I like the video before watching it

hyungtaecf
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Hi Kate and Ray ! i want to buy your book called "Hack Music Theory for Songwriting & Producing: How to Make Great Songs in Any Genre" but i can't do it!

ProdbyDANYMANSON
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Can you guys do a video on Levitate by Twenty One Pilots?! I want to understand better the ambience behind the track. Thanks! Blake

loveloss