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Why Does Entropy Always Increase? Explained
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Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system, which tends to increase over time due to the second law of thermodynamics. This law states that the total entropy within an isolated system will either remain constant or increase over time, but it will never decrease.
The reason behind this tendency lies in the statistical nature of entropy. In any system, there are numerous microstates or possible arrangements of its particles or components that correspond to the same macrostate or overall observable properties. As time progresses, the system naturally tends to move towards states with a higher number of microstates, which are more probable statistically.
When we consider the interactions between particles at the microscopic level, we find that there are many more ways for them to be arranged in a disordered or high-entropy state than in an ordered or low-entropy state. Therefore, as the system undergoes changes or processes, it is more likely to transition to states with higher entropy.
Editor: Team 121 Creators
Presenter: Sidhart Viyapu
Project Head: Rajkumar Shukla
Production: World Of Science Media
©2023, World Of Science (WOS) Media. All Rights Reserved
The reason behind this tendency lies in the statistical nature of entropy. In any system, there are numerous microstates or possible arrangements of its particles or components that correspond to the same macrostate or overall observable properties. As time progresses, the system naturally tends to move towards states with a higher number of microstates, which are more probable statistically.
When we consider the interactions between particles at the microscopic level, we find that there are many more ways for them to be arranged in a disordered or high-entropy state than in an ordered or low-entropy state. Therefore, as the system undergoes changes or processes, it is more likely to transition to states with higher entropy.
Editor: Team 121 Creators
Presenter: Sidhart Viyapu
Project Head: Rajkumar Shukla
Production: World Of Science Media
©2023, World Of Science (WOS) Media. All Rights Reserved
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