Linguistic Morphology: How do we Classify Languages?

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Ever wonder how linguists classify languages? Here's one way!
Linguistic morphological typology is a category used by linguists to describe how a language packages grammatical information.
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Good information but distracting music.

lowellcunningham
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The sentence in japanese is said exactly the same way in basque: Eguzki-a (the sun) ekialde-ko (eastern) zeru-a-n (in the sky) ateratzen da (rises)

asiersanz
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Very nice, it helped me realize some important points

mahyars
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I hear you know the secret meaning behind some literary classics. Will we see more content like that in the future?

jackst.pierre
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what is the name of this musical piece

MirandaHoodenpyl
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But how do we define “word”? Is it just the opportunity where a speaker can take a pause?

luciapat
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I was very interested in this content, but the Mozart kept distracting me. I kept getting pulled into the little night music.

lanierosenberg
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very informative lecture many thanks !

LaithSalim
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please take off the music
remove it
it's to hard to focus with much information given in this video while the music is running on, on back round

toufiksoufghalem
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Turkish is agglutinative language but suffixes are only functional (tense, plural, modal etc).so words are not combined. for example nouns, adjectives, verbs are different words.

example;
adamı yaralayan kadını, tutuklayan polisin adı ne? =What is the name of the police officer who arrested the woman who injured the man?

example
kurtarılamazdık.=we would not be able to be saved
kurtardık=we saved
kurtaramadık=we could not save
kurtarıldık=we were saved
kurtarılmadık=we were not saved
kurtarılmazdık=we would not be saved.
kurtarılamadık=we could not be saved.

prefix is only to emphasis, such as sarı=yellow, sapsarı=too much yellow
yaşlı=old , yapyaşlı=too much old.
kara=black kapkara=too much black
kızıl=reddish kıpkızıl=fully reddish.

once you know root word's meaning and suffixes meanings you can guess new word's meaning. to make a new word suffixes are used (not prefixes). for example
bil=know
bilgi=knowledge
bilgili=informed
bilgisiz=ignorant
bilgisizce=ignorantly
bilgisizlik=ignorance
bilim=science
bilge=wise
bilgelik=wisdom
bilgece=wisely
bilimci=sciencist
bilgilen=get informed
bilgilendir=inform
bilgilendirme=informing
bildir=notify
bildirim=notification
bildirge=proclamation
bilinç=the conscious/consciousness
bilinçli=conscious
bilinçsiz=unconscious
bilinçsizlik=unconsciousness
bilinçsizce=unconsciously
bilgin=scholar
biliş=cognition
there are more words with root word "bil" but i did not add all.

li suffix means "with" (lı, li, lu, lü) (acording to vowel harmony)
tuz=salt
tuzlu=salty (with salt)
siz suffix means "without" (sız, siz, suz, süz)
tuzsuz=saltless (without salt)

bilgi=knowledge
bilgili=informed (with info/knowledge)
bilgisiz=ignorant (without info/knowledge)

bilinç=the conscious/consciousness
bilinçli=conscious (with conscious)
bilinçsiz=unconscious (without conscious).

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