The Three Square Geometry Problem - Numberphile

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Three Square Geometry Problem
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Featuring Professor Zvezdelina Stankova.

NUMBERPHILE

Videos by Brady Haran

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‘This problem has not only 1, not only 2, but at least 54 solutions.’

That escalated quickly

strongeststrike
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Wow, this whole thing felt like the climax of a Phoenix Wright case except instead of finding a murderer you're finding an angle.

jk
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I like her style, she explains the problem as telling you a detective story, it thrills you! Greetings from Colombia.

migfed
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"The size does not matter" - A renowned professional scientist

Take that, society

nameguy
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There's a lot of links to go with this video (extra footage, associated video, brown paper, discuss on reddit, etc)... See the full video description for all these links.

numberphile
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This video is brilliant not because of the problem, but because it shows you the thinking behind reaching a solution. Everyone who said to use trigonometry is not wrong per se, but simply taking a more complicated route to reach the same conclusion. The beauty here is that you can get where you want to be just by drawing a few lines rather than using advanced functions, i.e. you can solve a much more complicated problem with simpler tools and some creativity :)

ivpantev
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This problem has a very simple solution using complex numbers.

(1+i)(2+i)(3+i) = 10i, which has an argument of 90 degrees.

Of course I didn't know about complex numbers in fifth grade.

yugyfoog
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The best part of this video was her accent.

keithwilson
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I really love vids like that. Will never regret that I subscribed this channel.

FlyingTurtleLP
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Jeez - if that's her idea of an easy solution that a 5th grader should be able to work out, she went to a different school to me! I don't think we touched algebra till 8th or 9th grade and cancelling of elements till a year or two after that.

It was elegant though, and she's very pleasant to listen to.

Martial-Mat
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This is brilliant. Loved both this and 'Pebbling a chessboard'. I'd love to see more videos from her. Keep up the good work, Numberphile!

ItsClint
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She is so great at explaining! I think even people, who didn't work with angles for long, will understand it :)

gnomee
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What scares me is that we only learned this sort of stuff in 7th grade, in geometry class for _advanced_ students...

headrockbeats
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It started so simple, then grew to something so exciting. Love these videos! Easily my favorite channel, keep it up!

lucasschuetz
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arctan(1/1) + arctan (1/2) + arctan (1/3) = 90

A bit easier, but less interesting than the video's method, of course.

iammaxhailme
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Approx 3:10: "Or some ugly angle nearby?" Priceless...!

triford
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"Oh, it's a little bit obtuse" - my teachers about me in 5th grade

PallasTurrets
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is this really something they taught in bulgarian elementary school? pretty sure i was still struggling to memorize multiplication tables back then

slouch
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Aw man, I haven't worked with geometry in years! This video took me back! Thanks for posting this it!

eldiospadre
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I wanted to try to resolve the problem myself just for fun, so I paused the video and I spent like 10 min on it. I really like the fact that even though the basis of the method is the same, I still resolved it in another way than Pr. Stankova did. And it was so fun to do. Basically I multiplied the squares to a small grid, then I recreated a similar construction but with the diagonals of the first squares as the sides of the new squares. I had then new 90° angles and with the use of all the parrallel lines I could put together alpha, beta and gamma in one of the 90° corner and they fit perfectly. Proving then that their sum is 90°.
I love how you can manipulate and distribuate angles using parallel lines. It's like the energy of the 2D geometric world x)

aboubacaramine
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