Derivative of sin(x) and cos(x), PROOF

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blackpenredpen | 曹老師
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I saw a student using L'Hospital for this, it made me really angry because he used sin'(x) to calculate sin'(x)

PackSciences
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"sine and cosine are like homies" #yay

alexdarcovich
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Prefect! I didn't know that cosine stands for complement of sine. Thanks for the video!

JuditaKindlova
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Student: I'm so smart, I know how to derive all the trig function derivatives
Bprp: Really? Can you show me it for sin and cos then
Student: ...
#yay

darnellyiadom
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You can also use the identity sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 and derive both sides then you got (sin^2 + cos^2) ‘ = 0 and (cos^2) ‘ = -(sin^2)’ so 2cos*(cos)’ = -2sincos and so (cos)’ = -sin

Engeneeringtips
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Can u do that proof of cosh-1/h and sinh/h

rishisivakumar
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I ended with lim as h->0 cos(x)*sin(h/2)/(h/2). Using some tricks with the e^iz formula xD.

hc_
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In summary, It's like 19÷4 = 19/4

HamedAbdulla
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Master Cao, no explanation of why (cos(h)-1)/h tend to 0 when h tend to 0

gagadaddy
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Nice! I hadn't thought about using complementary identity to prove the derivative of cos(x)

alejrandom
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Thanks a lot sir .
Amazing explaintion 😀

redone
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God bless you instead lecture was superb 👏🏻👏🏻

Alisha-lxir
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Why not do the derivative based on the Maclaurin series for since and cosine? The approach you used here has the issue that, without the numerical ✋ waving you might have been stuck with L'Hospital's rule, essentially needing to know the answer to the derivative you were trying to find.

Maybe there's a non-circular, rigorous way to solve the "0/0" limits without L'Hospital's rule, but it didn't come readily to mind.

ckmishn
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Since we're all adults now... Tee-hee! 😁

banderfargoyl
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2:05 for those ho want to understand how he get the rule; go watch videos about addition and soustraction for cosinus and sinus cos(a+b) cos(a-b) sinus (a+b) sinus (a-b) it s kinda difficult but you will understand it ; then after that get back to the video

levi
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A more elegant and compact proof exists which uses the identity SinC - SinD = 2Sin(C-D)/2*Cos(C+D)/2 together with the limit Sinh/h ➡️ 1 as h ➡️ 0.

Note, C = (x + h) and D = x.
Substitution: lim h ➡️ 0 (2Sinh/2h)*(Cos((2x+h)/2)) evaluates to (1)*(Cos(2x/2)) which, in turn, evaluates to Cosx.

FFFGP
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I figured out two proofs that don’t use the limit of sin x/x, the limit of (cos x–1)/x, or any angle-sum identity. One uses the definition of arc length (as well as the Pythagorean theorem, the fundamental theorem of calculus, and the derivative of sqrt(1–x^2)), but the other one just uses the parametric definition of a derivative (d[x, y]/dt=[dx/dt, dy/dt]). If I ever teach a math class, I will be looking for one of those.

jackkalver
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Can you prove
tan(x+y) = BTW thanks so much, I learned much in your videos.

joshuapaulorigenes
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This is really neat! Glad I found this! =D

MrLuigiBean
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You can also use the expansion of sinx and it is very easy with that approch

ankursrivastava