How to use an EpiPen

How is Anaphylaxis Treated?

Though Anaphylaxis is not curable, it is preventable and treatable. Adrenaline auto-injectors, such as Epipen® and Anapen®, are carried by those who are at risk. These auto-injectors are designed to be used by anyone: a friend, childcare worker, parent, teacher, passer-by, or even the casualty themselves. To care for and treat a casualty experiencing anaphylaxis, the below steps should be followed:

* Calm and reassure the casualty.
* Lay the casualty flat and ensure they do not stand or walk. You may allow the casualty to sit up if it becomes difficult for them to breathe. If the casualty is unconscious, place them in the recovery position.
* Follow the direction of the casualty's 'ASCIA Action Plan for Allergic Reactions', if they have one written by their doctor.
* Assist with adrenaline auto-injectors e.g. EpiPen® administration.
* Immediately call Triple Zero (000) for an ambulance, regardless of how the casualty feels.
* Administer oxygen and/or asthma medication for respiratory symptoms.
* Administer further adrenaline auto-injectors e.g. EpiPen® dose if the casualty does not respond after 5 minutes.
* Continue to monitor the patient. If they become unresponsive and stop breathing normally, immediately commence CPR.

Two of our most popular courses include first aid treatment for anaphylaxis:

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