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How To add Layer 2 Switch IOS Image on GNS3 | GNS3 L2 IOU VM | Cisco Switch Easy Step by Step
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How to add Layer2 Switch IOS on GNS3 | Switch IOS vIOS-L2 Download | Cisco IOS Add in GNS3. Layer 2 switching is hardware-based, which means switches use application-specific integrated circuit (ASICs) to build and maintain filter tables (also known as MAC address tables or CAM tables). One way to think of a layer 2 switch is as multiport bridge.Layer 2 switching uses the media access control address (MAC address) from the host's network interface cards (NICs) to decide where to forward frames. Layer 2 switching is hardware-based,[1] which means switches use application-specific integrated circuit (ASICs) to build and maintain filter tables (also known as MAC address tables or CAM tables). One way to think of a layer 2 switch is as multiport bridge.
Layer 2 switching provides the following
Hardware-based bridging (MAC)
Wire speed / non-blocking forwarding
Low latency
Layer 2 switching is highly efficient because there is no modification to the data packet and the frame, encapsulation of the packet changes only when the data packet is passing through dissimilar media (such as from Ethernet to FDDI). Layer 2 switching is used for work group connectivity and network segmentation (breaking up collision domains). This allows a flatter network design with more network segments than traditional networks joined by repeater hubs and routers. Layer 2 switching has helped develop new components in the network infrastructure.
Layer 2 switching provides the following
Hardware-based bridging (MAC)
Wire speed / non-blocking forwarding
Low latency
Layer 2 switching is highly efficient because there is no modification to the data packet and the frame, encapsulation of the packet changes only when the data packet is passing through dissimilar media (such as from Ethernet to FDDI). Layer 2 switching is used for work group connectivity and network segmentation (breaking up collision domains). This allows a flatter network design with more network segments than traditional networks joined by repeater hubs and routers. Layer 2 switching has helped develop new components in the network infrastructure.
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