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What is the Origin and Reason for Gray Eyes?
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What is the Origin and Reason for Gray Eyes?
Chapters:
0:00 Gray Eyes
0:35 Gray vs Blue Eyes
1:23 Origin of Gray Eyes
2:08 Physiological Reasons for Gray Eyes
4:59 Broader Reason for Gray Eyes
What is the origin of gray eyes, what are some of the differences between gray and blue eyes, and why did gray eyes develop in the first place? Now gray eyes are generally considered the second-rarest eye color in the world after green, with estimates of around 3% of the global population having them, and they are super rare in the US, at less than 1% of the population.
An interesting point to note is that gray eyes were actually included in the first ever Clinical iris colour classification scale going all the way back to 1843. The scale included 5 color categories: Gray; Blue; Hazel; Brown; & Black. So how can you tell if you have gray eyes vs blue eyes? Well although this isn’t an exact science, gray eyes obviously have much more of a gray hue to them than blue eyes and usually look a bit more cloudy. Under magnification as well, gray eyes often exhibit small flecks of yellow and brown in the iris, with this photo showing that detail quite well.
Although people with blue eyes can also have flecks of other colors as well, my eyes are blue for instance but they have flecks of yellow in them, it is more unusual for people with blue eyes to have flecks of brown in them as well. It can be tricky however to separate certain eye colors in general, especially in certain lighting conditions. To make matters more confusing as well, there can also be variations in color and hybrid eye colors, with Blue-grey, green-grey, and even hazel-grey hues possible.
So what is the origin of gray eyes? What we do know is that gray eyes, although rare, are found in higher rates among the Algerian Shawia people of Northwest Africa, as well as in the Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia. They are also found at relatively higher rates in Europe, especially in countries such as Norway, Iceland, Sweden, Ireland and Finland.
Now let’s look at some of the physiological reasons and theories for gray eyes, which also further explains how they differ from blue eyes.
Sources:
Light therapy: Not just for seasonal depression? - Harvard Health
Why is the sky blue? - Met Office
Are grey eyes rare? Discover more about this unique eye colour Are grey eyes rare? Discover more about this unique eye colour - Glasses Direct Blog
The World's Population By Eye Color - WorldAtlas
Chaoui people - Wikipedia
Melanin - Wikipedia
Mie scattering - Wikipedia
Rayleigh scattering - Wikipedia
Creative Commons Imagery:
#grayeyes #genetics #ancestry
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