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NCERT Class 8 Science Chapter 2: Microorganisms – Friends and Foes (NSO/NSTSE/Olympiad) Examrace
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Microorganism @0:10
Micro Classification 4 Types @1:17
Algae @1:48
Bacteria @1:53
Fungi @2:08
Protozoa @2:25
Virus @2:34
Friendly Microorganisms @4:48
Antibiotics @8:30
Vaccine @9:47
Cleaning Environment @11:12
Harmful Microorganisms @12:01
Diseases in Animals @14:48
Diseases in Plants @15:23
Food Poisoning @17:40
Food Preservation @18:08
Nitrogen Fixation @20:48
#Poison #Diseases #Vaccine #Fertility #Unicellular #Tuberculosis #Algae #Fungus #Unaided #Microorganism #Manishika #Examrace
Dr. Manishika Jain explains NCERT Class 8 Science Chapter 2: Microorganisms – Friends and Foes
Microorganisms/Microbes are small and cannot be seen by unaided eye – we use microscope or magnifying glass
E.g., fungus growing on the bread
Classification (4 Types)
Algae
Bacteria – typhoid and tuberculosis
Fungi
Protozoa – dysentery and malaria
Virus – these are different and reproduce only inside host organisms which can be bacterium, plant and animal – cold, influenza and can even lead to polio and chicken pox
Unicellular – bacteria, algae, protozoa
Multicellular – algae and fungi
These live from hot to cold climate, can grow on other organism or freely
Friendly Microorganisms
Curd, bread and cake
Soil fertility by nitrogen fixation - rhizobium
Organic wastes are broken down into harmless and usable substances by bacteria
Curd – Lactobacillus (multiples)
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Dr. Manishika Jain served as visiting professor at Gujarat University. Earlier she was serving in the Planning Department, City of Hillsboro, Hillsboro, Oregon, USA with focus on application of GIS for Downtown Development and Renewal. She completed her fellowship in Community-focused Urban Development from Colorado State University, Colorado, USA.
#Manishika #Examrace #NSO #NSTSE #Olympiad #NCERT #VVM #examrace #upsc #ugcnet
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