🇹🇼 History of Taiwan (Formosa) 1624 - Current

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Before 1624
Prehistoric era / Aboriginal tribes

1624 ~ 1662
Dutch East India Company / Spanish Colonial Period

1662 ~ 1683
Kingdom of Tungning (A princedom owing allegiance to the Ming Dynasty)

1683 ~ 1895
Taiwan under Qing Dynasty rule

1895
Republic of Formosa

1895 ~ 1945
Taiwan under Empire of Japan rule 🇯🇵

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1945 ~ Present
Taiwan under Republic of China rule 🇹🇼

1947
February 28 massacre

1949
Republic of China Government's retreat to Taiwan

1950 ~ 1975
Chiang Kai-shek: Dictatorship

1971
Loss of UN representation
(UN General Assembly Resolution 2758)

1970s ~ 1980s
Chiang Ching-kuo: Taiwan Economic Miracle

1987
Martial law maintained for 38 years was abolished (since 1949)

1990 ~ 1996
Lee Teng-hui: Taiwan Democratization

1996
Taiwan's first direct presidential election

2000 ~ Present
Two-party system

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I’m genuinely surprised the indigenous population was independent for so long when surrounded by strong empires throughout its history

sukhmeet

China:we we conquered Taiwan
Dutch:bruh you stole from me

zenktwtPH

1. You should have included the period where the Dutch occupied Pescadores for 2 years (1622 to 1624). After being beaten by pirates armed with British canon that the Ming government recruited, the Ming officials told them to go occupy Formosa, since no one lives there. 2. Koxinga never occupied Northern Taiwan. The Dutch only abandoned the forts in Northern Taiwan, came back, and abandoned it again, since the Qing government force migrated all the coastal people in Fujian and it became impossible to do business with China from Taiwan.

paiwanhan

I’m so glad that the real China Still exist

dimidas

From 1949 to 1955, the other territory of Kuomintang should not only include islands in South China Sea but also islands in eastern ZheJiang such as Yushan, DongJi, DaChen and NanJi, these islands weren’t occupied by PLA until the war happened in YiJiangShan 1955.

iediebijj

So Taiwan (ROC) has two anthems or versions of it?

eralor

So taiwan never being a part of People s republic of China

TOMMY-bvsn

Taiwan Wasn’t a xing colony it’s Taiwan them selfs that ruled the country not PROC

alexanderp

You forgot who was there and called it Formosa. Before the Dutch and the Spanish.

pnvgordinho

Obviously Taiwan is a part of Netherlands

hugocheng

it was full of fujian's farmer migrant to formosa and nearby island thousand years before any of these "government/colony" take over control. even current day ryukyu islands were having similar culture identity compare to fujian and zhejiang ppl. the main reason for fujian farmer to migrant is simply because its mountainous region, lacking farmland. so part of them have to leave home town to seek new opportunity.

redhongkong