Violations to Aufbau principle, Hund's rule and the Pauli exclusion principle.

preview_player
Показать описание
Aufbau Principle: Electrons fill the lower energy orbitals first.

Hund's Rule: Orbitals must be ½ filled before pairing(for the same shell, s,p,d etc.).

Pauli Exclusion Principle: Electrons in the same orbital must have opposite spin.
Рекомендации по теме
Комментарии
Автор

Sir are you just giving example or these violations actually observed in experiments . Pauli exclusion principal followed by all fermions it arises from there half integer spin it can't be violated as far as I know.

omvishwakarma