American Pageant Chapter 10 APUSH Review (Period 3)

Review of American Pageant (Kennedy) Chapter 10, American History (Brinkley) Chapter 6, America’s History (Henretta) Chapter 7.

Click link to download the slide notes

3.10 Shaping a New Republic

Topics: The Young Republic: 1789-1800
Washington administration, Presidential cabinet, Secretary of Treasury Hamilton, Judiciary Act of 1789, Bill of Rights, Report on Public Credit, tariffs, excise taxes, National Bank, strict vs. loose interpretation, 1st Party System, Federalist vs. Jeffersonian Republicans, Whiskey Rebellion, Washington’s Proclamation of Neutrality, French Revolution, Citizen Edmond Genet, Jay’s Treaty, Pinckney Treaty, Battle of Fallen Timbers, Treaty of Greenville, Washington’s Farewell Address, Election of 1796, John Adams Administration, XYZ Affair, Quasi War, Convention of 1800, Alien, Naturalization, & Sedition Acts, Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions, nullification

Textbooks:
Kennedy- American Pageant Chapter 10
Brinkley- American History Chapter 6
Henretta- America’s History Chapter 7

[ladodgers]

Notes from the video to copy into your notes :)



GW elected in 1789

→ sets many precedents that put the principles of the Constitution in practice

     → two term presidency

     → established cabinet

     → Supreme Court set up




Alex Hamilton is sec. Of Treasury

→ will create division and political parties




Bill of Rights

-enumerated individual rights

-10 amendments to protect against govt




Hamilton’s Financial Plan

-Developed a financial program to pay off the debt and develop American manufacturing

-Assumption Plan: pay off natl debt and assume war debts of the states

-High tariffs on imports, as well as excise taxes (taxes on specific goods)

→ wanted to see a nation of manufacturers, raise revenue to pay off the debt

-controversial w/ non manufacturers

-created a NATL BANK: would create a stable, healthy economy

→ bunch of controversy (strict v. loose interpretation of the government)

-Hamilton argued that the necessary and proper clause allowed Congress to create the BUS since it was necessary to carry out its enumerated powers.




First Party System




Federalists:

manufacturing/Hamiltonian economic vision

Loose interpretation

strong central govt

Pro england




Jeffersonian Republicans:

Agrarian society

Strict interpretation

State rights

frontier




Whiskey Rebellion




-Excise tax on whiskey from Hamilton’s plan

- farmers in Penn refused to pay the tax

-GW brings 1000s of troops to shut it down

-Shows strength of the natl govt.




Foreign Policy: France




-Should the US help France?

-Feds wanted to avoid the war w/ England

-Too young of nation

-Dem Rep wanted to help out France to fight England

-Jefferson resigns from Secretary of State

-GW issued the Proclamation of Neutrality (challenged a lot)




Jay’s Treaty: British agreed to leave forts, but did not solve the NA problem or impressment

→ keeps US neutral




Pinckney’s Treaty: Spain agrees to allow the US usage of the Miss River and the port of New Orleans

→ made the northern boundary of florida on the 31st parallel




Washington’s Farewell Address:

Warns of permanent alliances

Political parties




Election of 1796:

-John Adams v. TJ

-Adams wins

-TJ becomes VP, but parties were opposite…




Foreign Policy Under J. Adams

-Seizing of American ships

-wants to avoid a war with France

-XYZ affair: wanted 250k to talk w French minister

-Strong demand for war among many Americans (military was too weak)

-Shows how nations didn’t respect our sovereignty

-Quasi War in the West Indies





Alien and Sedition Acts

Alien: president could deport/arrest immigrants

Sedition: made it illegal to criticize the govt.

Kentucky/Virginia resolutions: these laws passed were against the Constitution (state could nullify fed laws passed by Congress they felt were unconstitutional)

Compact theory: states had made a compact with the natl govt

Argument of nullification was used by SC/southerners when they wanted to secede from the Union in the 1830s/40s

[asnarizwan]

Seriously, I finally understand everything. Sometimes the textbook just isn't enough.

[theidrealist]

Before I watched these series of videos, I was so stressed out by the chapter quizzes we had about the content of American Pageant (like I barely got half of the points of each quiz) And then someone in my class told me that your videos did a good job summarizing each chapter. Now I usually watch your video for each chapter about 3 times before the chapter quizzes to preview, to understand and to review the contents. I still read the textbook since it is more detailed, but the videos supplement what I have learned from the book. Recently, I got a pretty good score on my quiz, which inspires my confidence in getting a good grade in APUSH. Anyway, thanks to the videos! And I've telling my friends about them since I got the good score. (English 2nd language😂)

[cassiexu]

These are so good!!!! I still don't understand why John Green's vedios are popular, YOU HELPED ME A LOT BETTER. All the info in the textbook isn't a mess because I have watched ur vedios. THANK YOU!!!

[sunskinsoph]

these videos have brought my grade from a low c to an a and i just wanted to thank you for the hard work you put into these. they truly are helpful and i hope you know they are appreciated!!!

[TheBrood]

Dank reviews, the memes actually help alot!

[tom_kauf]

Really great recap of the unit as a whole for my APUSH test tomorrow

[aguy-bkqr]

we watch your vids in my class every time we finish a chapter, THANK YOU!

[LAX]

You are by far one of the best teachers I have ever come across

[ryi]

these videos are the only reason why i have an A in APUSH right now

[mrskitkats]

5:56 can someone pls tell me if this is Jefferson lifting up his shirt I’m losing my mind

[sydneyheinig]

you taught me more in 20 mins than my teacher did this whole semesters

[Aya-kipw]

i never though information could be so easy to absorb until i started watching these videos omg

[lizamashburn]

Daniel Jocz, you are an angel. We do not deserve you but are eternally grateful for your kindness.

[serotonindeficiency]

*plays in 1.25 speed because I have a test in 20 mins*

[catscityyy]

making these videos is so HELPFUL and CONSIDERATE of you to do these are literally keeping me alive in APUSH bless you

[skullslashed]

I am so bad at history, and reading the textbook itself is so hard for me and hard to understand and retain. I just watch these videos and everything makes perfect sense, thank you :)

[nataliex]

😅your videos really help me study better for my quizzes 😅thank you! 🙌🏼

[mollylebrun]

Thank you for saving me the 2 hours it would take me to read and take notes on this chapter from the textbook!

[sergiogarcia]

OMG GOD BLESS YOU! I have had such a hard time in my class and thanks to you I understand a lot more now! Keep up the good vids