How to name aromatic compounds?

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How to name aromatic compounds ?

The group attached to the ring is added to the word benzene.

methyl + benzene = methyl benzene
chloro + benzene = chlorobenzene
nitro + benzene = nitrobenzene
amino + benzene = aminobenzene or aniline

Three position isomers of disubstituted benzene
ortho - xylene ( 1,2 )
meta - xylene ( 1,3 )
para - xylene ( 1,4 )

HYDROCARBON
ALKANES
ALKENES
ALKYNES
AROMATIC HYDROCARBON
ALCOHOLS
ETHERS

Genesis 37:25
Then they sat down to eat a meal. And as they raised their eyes and looked, behold, a caravan of Ishmaelites was coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing aromatic gum and balm and myrrh, on their way to bring them down to Egypt.