5 States of Matter, in 4 minutes

[_BLCKBRD_]

Absolute gem of a video,
You could say it was pretty solid

[its_mevenzo]

I want this guy as my science teacher.

[Thor_the_Doge]

not enough views, the underratedness is insane

[sinedddmk]

I thought this video had 500k views, jsut realised it is just 500
this was a pretty good middle of the road video, great job

[GamerYTPlays]

Texplains I think you forgot something... Matter can exist in various states depending on temperature, pressure, and other conditions. While the classic states are solid, liquid, and gas, advancements in science have uncovered a wide array of states with unique properties. Here is a more comprehensive list of states of matter:

### Classical States

1. **Solid**: Matter with a definite shape and volume. Particles are tightly packed in a fixed, orderly arrangement, and they vibrate in place.

2. **Liquid**: Matter with a definite volume but no definite shape, taking the shape of its container. Particles are close together but move freely, allowing liquids to flow.

3. **Gas**: Matter with no definite shape or volume, expanding to fill its container. Particles are far apart and move rapidly in all directions.

### Non-Classical States

4. **Plasma**: A highly energetic state where atoms are ionized, meaning electrons are separated from nuclei. It consists of charged particles and is found in stars, lightning, and neon signs.

5. **Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)**: A state formed at temperatures close to absolute zero, where particles called bosons occupy the same quantum state, behaving as a single quantum entity.

6. **Fermionic Condensate**: Similar to BEC but composed of fermions. It occurs at temperatures just above absolute zero and exhibits superfluid properties.

7. **Quark-Gluon Plasma**: An extremely hot and dense state thought to have existed shortly after the Big Bang, where quarks and gluons, the building blocks of protons and neutrons, are free and not confined within particles.

### Low-Temperature States

8. **Superfluid**: A state of matter that flows without viscosity. It occurs in certain substances, like liquid helium, at temperatures near absolute zero, allowing them to flow without losing energy.

9. **Supersolid**: A phase that exhibits both solid and superfluid properties. It maintains a crystalline structure while allowing particles to flow without friction.

### High-Energy States

10. **Degenerate Matter**: Found in the cores of massive stars, where matter is in a highly dense state, supported by quantum mechanical effects. Examples include electron-degenerate matter (white dwarfs) and neutron-degenerate matter (neutron stars).

11. **Photonic Matter**: A state where photons (light particles) behave as if they have mass and interact with each other, often formed in laboratory conditions with specific materials and environments.

### Theoretical States

12. **Quantum Spin Liquid**: A state where electrons do not form a solid arrangement but remain in a liquid-like magnetic state even at very low temperatures, exhibiting unusual magnetic properties.

13. **Rydberg Matter**: A phase formed by highly excited atoms (Rydberg atoms), where electrons are in high-energy states far from the nucleus, leading to exotic properties.

14. **Time Crystals**: A recently proposed state where particles exhibit periodic motion in time without expending energy, breaking traditional symmetry in time.

15. **String-Net Liquid**: A theoretical state that may explain the fundamental nature of the universe's matter, where particles are thought of as excitations of more fundamental strings or nets.

These states of matter represent a spectrum from everyday experiences to the highly exotic, often requiring extreme conditions or precise scientific experiments to exist or be studied.

[Moty]

Keep making content bro, you make this easy to understand 🗿

[_Abdulziz]

are polymers like plastic, carbohydrates and proteins crystalline or amorphous?

[ericgolightly]

There's dozens of states of matter

[NaraSherko]

This is so skibidi I actually watched it in class

[GetsAlife]

Bro, continue using classical music.i like it

[NICSAB]

The only way I get educated is by watching youtube. Thank you my grades are higher now

[ghostagent]

Wait... But the last one wasn't even made from matter (fermions), there's bosons (literally stuffs like light)

[thatoneguywithhorns]

They always say what are the states of matter, but they never say _how_ are the states of matter.

[frex]

Teachers should use these videos in class instead of a video with a middle aged man and talking through a blue background ppt.

[Skidhi_eats_BK]

This video is solid but does it really matter

[deadeyekilleryt]

There are actually 23 and more states of matter

[Bryan_--]

I haven’t watch it but
Wdym 5
There’s solid liquid gas and plasma unless people started counting dark matter as a new state idk what the 5th is

[KuldipChandJari]

What if I tell u there are 22 states of matter? 😂

[alexanderzero]

What about "amorph" like Glass?
Or am I stupid