Amazing Old Device Using Water Flow To Drive For Efficient Rice Husking !

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Amazing Old Device Using Water Flow To Drive For Efficient Rice Husking !
A Little Wisdom Helps You Become Smarter !

A Water - Powered Trip - Hammer Is A Device That Uses Water Power To Husk Rice. The Following Is A Detailed Introduction To It :

I. Main Structure And Working Principle

- Structural Components

- Mortar
Generally, it is a concave pit chiseled out of stone, used to hold grains and other materials that need to be processed !

- Trip - Hammer Rod
It is a lever connecting the pestle head and the water - powered driving part. A pestle head is installed at one end, and the other end is connected to the water - powered driving device !

- Water - Powered Driving Device
Usually, it includes components such as a water wheel and a water trough. The water wheel is the core component, which rotates under the impact of water flow and drives the trip - hammer rod to move up and down through the transmission device !

- Working Principle

- When the water flow impacts the water wheel, the water wheel starts to rotate. The rotation of the water wheel is converted into the up - and - down movement of the trip - hammer rod through the transmission device. The pestle head at one end of the trip - hammer rod, under the action of gravity, repeatedly pounds the grains in the mortar, thus realizing processing operations such as husking rice and crushing !

II. Historical Development

- Origin
The water - powered trip - hammer has a long history in China. According to records, the rudiment of the water - powered trip - hammer appeared as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty !

- Development

- With the development of agricultural production and the increasing requirement for grain processing efficiency, the water - powered trip - hammer was further popularized and applied during the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties. In some areas rich in water resources, the number of water - powered trip - hammers continued to increase, and the scale gradually expanded !

- By the Tang and Song Dynasties, the technology of the water - powered trip - hammer became more mature. It was not only used for husking rice but also applied to the raw material processing in other industries such as papermaking and incense making !

III. Function And Significance

- Improving the efficiency of grain processing

- In the traditional agricultural society, the appearance of the water - powered trip - hammer greatly improved the efficiency of grain processing. Compared with manual husking of rice, the water - powered trip - hammer can automatically process with the help of water power, saving a lot of manpower and time !

- Promoting the development of handicrafts

- The application of the water - powered trip - hammer in other industries has provided strong support for the development of handicrafts. For example, in the papermaking industry, the water - powered trip - hammer can crush the papermaking raw materials into fine pulp, improving the quality and production efficiency of paper !

- Promoting economic development and social progress

- The wide use of the water - powered trip - hammer has promoted the development of agriculture and handicrafts and promoted economic prosperity. At the same as, it has also changed people's production and lifestyle and improved the overall productivity level of society !