Ionic Bonding - Properties of Ionic Compounds

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The properties of Ionic Compounds are directly related to their structure. The strong electrostatic attraction being cations and anions makes the compounds solid and hard with high melting points. When a force is applied, the like-charges align and repel each other and this causes ionic compounds to be brittle. Ionic solids are unable to conduct electricity because the ions are in fixed positions; however, as a liquid or in solution, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
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because water is polar, and when an ionic compound such as NaCl is placed in water, each Na+ ion is pulled away from the crystalline structure formed by the ionic bonding of the sodium and chlorine atoms by the negative side of the polar water molecules, while Cl- ions are also pulled away by the positive pole of the water molecules. Each ion is then surrounded by a cluster of water molecules. This is what causes ionic compounds to dissolve in water.

emmanuelboateng
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you gotta a beautiful accent. Thanks for the video :)

anushanabiha
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But if ionic compounds have high melting points then why do they dissolve in water?

laurelweislogel
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Sir my question is why do ionic compounds usually hard?? But I totally confused in these answer is not in these

bharatarora
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I don't understand, you talk about ions being solid and hard but then you talk about liquids???

SerpentLehne