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Excess Mortality Continues for 15 Years After Storms like Hurricane Helene, and Dwarfs Direct Deaths
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Excess Mortality Continues for 15 Years After Storms like Hurricane Helene, and Dwarfs Direct Deaths
It’s been six full days since Hurricane Helene went ashore in Florida, and the impacts are still affecting large portions of the United States.
The latest death toll is over 180 people, and still rising rapidly as entire villages were washed away and many bodies are still to be found.
The economic cost estimates are now as high as $160 billion US dollars. If it does reach this level, that would put it 5th or 6th in the costliest disasters in recent human history.
Shortly after the storm hit, power outages across multiple states reached over 4 million people, and now, 6 full days later just over 1 million people are still without power.
What is most surprising is that a new peer-reviewed paper just published shows that these tropical cyclone storms hitting the USA between 1930 and present kill an average of 24 people directly and between 7,000 and 11,000 people over the 15 year period subsequent to the actual storm. This is crazy. The authors show statistically that these “excess mortalities” in the region where the storm hit can only result from the storm, and are likely due to stress, poor health systems after the storm damaged infrastructure, and a variety of other storm caused effects.
Climate change caused extreme events are clearly wreaking enormous havoc on our societies today, causing untold misery, and huge economic losses that can only end badly.
Links:
View from space shows path of power outages from Hurricane Helene
US power outage map, updated every 10 minutes
Hurricane Helene: Economic Losses Could Total $160 Billion
Wikipedia: List of Disasters by Cost
Hurricane Helene: a visual timeline of storm’s devastation:
Helene is now the deadliest mainland U.S. hurricane since Katrina:
Hurricanes like Helene are deadly when they strike and keep killing for years to come
A hurricane’s aftermath may spur up to 11,000 deaths:
New Peer-reviewed paper (open source)
Mortality caused by tropical cyclones in the United States
Abstract:
Natural disasters trigger complex chains of events within human societies. Immediate deaths and damage are directly observed after a disaster and are widely studied, but delayed downstream outcomes, indirectly caused by the disaster, are difficult to trace back to the initial event. Tropical cyclones (TCs)—that is, hurricanes and tropical
storms—are widespread globally and have lasting economic impacts, but their full health impact remains unknown. Here we conduct a large-scale evaluation of long-term effects of TCs on human mortality in the contiguous United States (CONUS)
for all TCs between 1930 and 2015. We observe a robust increase in excess mortality that persists for 15 years after each geophysical event. We estimate that the average TC generates 7,000–11,000 excess deaths, exceeding the average of 24 immediate
deaths reported in government statistics. Tracking the effects of 501 historical storms, we compute that the TC climate of CONUS imposes an undocumented mortality burden that explains a substantial fraction of the higher mortality rates
along the Atlantic coast and is equal to roughly 3.2–5.1% of all deaths. These findings suggest that the TC climate, previously thought to be unimportant for broader public health outcomes, is a meaningful underlying driver for the distribution of mortality
risk in CONUS, especially among infants (less than 1 year of age), people 1–44 years of age, and the Black population. Understanding why TCs induce this excess mortality is likely to yield substantial health benefits.
I have some big expenses for a laptop and new phone for this channel, so please help me out.
Should I go to the Baku climate conference?
Sincerely,
Paul Beckwith
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