Dangerous Staircases | Open House | Ask This Old House

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Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva analyzes a staircase that is not to code for prospective homebuyers.

Steps:
1. Code requires stair railings to be between 34”-38” away from the stair treads.
2. With open risers, the maximum gap allowed between treads is 4”. To tighten a gap, close in the riser or add material to the top of each step.
3. Balusters and cable railings also need to be a maximum of 4” apart.
4. If you come across a house with a staircase that isn’t to code, you can either ask the seller to fix the staircase, or negotiate a lower selling price accounting for the amount it will cost to fix it.
5. These code violations are particularly dangerous for the elderly and for infants. The stair railing needs to be easily grasped, especially in case of a fall. Toddlers can get their heads stuck between railings and treads and suffocate if the gaps are more than 4”.
6. If you don’t have young children or elderly living with you, you could always consider moving in at your own risk. However, this is an issue that should definitely be resolved at some point once you’re in the house.

About Open House:
Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva along with plumbing and heating expert Richard Trethewey discuss how renovations can impact a household budget. From remodeling kitchens, HVAC, bathrooms, home exteriors, and more, here’s what you need to know to maximize the value of your home.

About Ask This Old House TV:
Homeowners have a virtual truckload of questions for us on smaller projects, and we're ready to answer. Ask This Old House solves the steady stream of home improvement problems faced by our viewers—and we make house calls! Ask This Old House features some familiar faces from This Old House, including Kevin O'Connor, general contractor Tom Silva, plumbing and heating expert Richard Trethewey, and landscape contractor Roger Cook.

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Dangerous Staircases | Open House | Ask This Old House
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Here is another code violation. The wire railings are creating a ladder, not a barrier. Where I'm from, horizontal balusters aren't allowed - even cable ones. They create a ladder for young children (or some adults). My nephew would be over that top "guard" rail in seconds.

markdog
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Wow. Tom blasting us with knowledge. He seems to know it all. Thanks Tommy.

juliof
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Fabulous. I'm planning to replace a stair handrail this weekend and knowing this beforehand couldn't be better timing. Many thanks!

WayneWBishop
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A good reminder to look everywhere for safety improvements.

ByersLeafguard
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My son is in the military. We both watch your videos and when he phones we discuss what we have watched. It is great fun. I appreciate you posting such informative videos. Thanks.

aburrage
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Great theme/focus for videos!! Short and love the home buyer/seller perspective

bruce-le-smith
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If the stairs are wrong, what else is wrong?

saulgoodman
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That staircase is a perfect example of a homeowner job directed by a few bad tv shows that make people in offices think they know something!

williamsmith
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Great video and great tips
Thank you 👍

Peter-.H
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It's funny, I guess because of the keywords on this segment, YouTube is suggesting a bunch of baby stuff to me to watch next.

verdatum
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So i think it would be pretty simple to find out how to fix these things but i was wondering if you are going to make a video on how to fix these thing and make them look nice

Adam-gnoo
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Great information, thanks for sharing.

HJCF
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Well that was quite informative. Good info! :D

BloodyIron
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Very good information thank you very much

raymondyorz
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"The Code is the law." -Captain T

cavscout
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Ah, I wish I had known this before installing my basement stairs rail

Bremend
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“Four inches matter” made a lot of men worldwide happy

jorge
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Sometimes, I wonder whether local governments create pages and pages of codes millions of words long just to give us a hard time ...

empirestate
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I thought ships ladders and alternating tread stairs were allowed by OSHA and UBC...

tom
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I am just a few months shy of 40 and I wouldnt feel safe on those stairs.

jaygreentree