India China Border Dispute Explained

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India China Border Dispute Explained #india #international #upsc

India and China share a long border of almost 3500km. But the fact is that no official boundary has ever been agreed between the two countries. This leads to several territorial disputes If you look at the map Aksai China is controlled by China but claimed by India. Whereas ARUNACHAL PRADESH is controlled by India but claimed by China. This has lead to the confusion.

Also, the disputes over the area led the two countries to go to war in 1962. So, what is the cause, origin and current situation of this issue!

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The reason why China and India has no clear border demarcastion is one word : The British.
India got their independence in 1947 where PRC was formed in 1949 Both suffered greatly from British and western Colonial idealogy. Both China and India took the past 50 years to recover from the devesation. So it's never too late to workout a reasonable border going forward.

raymondchow
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Both Aksai Chaina and Arunachal Pradesh are the part of India.

bandhusouvikroy
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The best thing of your video is that it is short .👍 you don't wait time in convincing viewers to subscribe.. that's nice 😊..

mamtasingh
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China had asked india to resolve this dispute by agreeing to swap land. Its india that refuse to negotiate.

LeeSkJohn-svwi
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So overall, Aksai Chin is the area occupied by China but claimed by India, Arunachal Pradesh is the area administered by India but claimed by China and Shaksgam Valley is the territory ceded by Pakistan illegally to China in 1963. The Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL) is the 110 km line which starts from NJ9842, the northern most point of the Line of Control and stretches till the Indira Ridge (Indira Col West) where the Line of Actual Control lies.

Undertaker
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The border pre-colonial time stated Akai Chin and South Tibet belong to Qing China in 1911. (Ref. historical facts). In the colonial time, the British took those territories without treaty signing with China, calling the new established border as McMahon line. After the colonial time and division into one Hindu and one Muslim part of the former India, Indra claimed to continue the British legacy of the McMahon line, which China never accepted since China did not sign it.
China and Taiwan (ROC) stick to signed agreements. Seen from China, McMahon line, occupied islands (by Vietnam etc.) in South China Sea (historical territory from Tang Dynasty recognised by Vietnam, Philippines etc back in history), Diaoyu Island(Senkaku) etc, all without signed agreements, were occupied and have no signed agreements.

China-Russian disputes in Outer Manchuria were signed treaty agreements. China will and cannot not claim back - at least difficult due signed agreements.

Understanding China’s standpoint, you need to understand what China itself has agreed on and signed bilaterally - the historical facts.

Without signed agreements, China will always stick to historical facts and always claim its legacy.

Most of the countries in the world will do the same - unless they use military hegemonic power.

Keiz
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Pls, continue whatever u do sir!!! Addicted to ur content and quality :)

dineshr
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The theme, content and pronunciations are incorrect.This may misguide the students. Kindly make corrections.

sureshchandrapandey
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Informative...Thanks...pls make video on detailed syllabus of UPSC

ganeshk
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Such amazing n useful content, thank u so much

PrinceGoelofficial
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The Western colonial left a bomb for this 2 big country.

jerry
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If you look at history aksai chin is part of China, talking about history before independence. Regarding Arunachal it's unclear, until china captured Tibet, Arunachal used to send it's tax to Tibet.

despairgaming
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Please make a video on pok also.. 🙂 like this one

shamahasan
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Sir please explain India Pakistan border disputes

savithamurugan
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Super bro..plz make more videos in english..

PVNRTalks
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Arey... Havala... Not 38k..square miles...but 38k Square kilometers even not 90k square miles in arunachal pradesh 90k square km... Correct karo havala

baalupets
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First of all, Arunachal pradesh was not part of China but Tibet. And, tibet was an independent kingdom.

So, basically China first took over Tibet forcefully and forced their people and leaders to flee the country, then they are saying all areas historically under tibet are theirs.

It is just overly aggressive behaviour of China. That's why they have issues with all countries in region - be it in south china sea, northern border or indian border.

dreadfulbodyguard
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It's time to claim Tibet historically Tibet mostly releated India

narendrarudra
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印度口音的英语很浓
It’s difficulty to understand Indian English

alexzhang
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Like LOC they must construct barrier..

balaramrao