Pharmacology - DRUGS FOR DIABETES (MADE EASY)

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Antidiabetic drugs are medications used to treat diabetes mellitus by lowering blood glucose levels. With the exception of insulin, exenatide, liraglutide and pramlintide, all are administered orally and are thus also called oral hypoglycemic agents. This pharmacology lecture covers topics such as pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus type 1 & type 2, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, insulin production, pancreatic beta & alpha cells, glycogen, glucagon, glucose function; mechanism of action of glucose-lowering drugs; rapid, short, intermediate, long -acting insulin analogs, synthetic amylin, incretin mimetics, DPP-4 inhibitors, sulfonylureas, glinides, biguanides, thiazolidinediones, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Drugs mentioned include insulins Lispro, Aspart, Glulisine, Regular, NPH (isophane), Detemir, Glargine, Degludec; Pramlintide; Exenatide, Liraglutide; Alogliptin, Linagliptin, Saxagliptin, Sitagliptin; Glimepiride, Glyburide, Glipizide; Nateglinide, Repaglinide; Metformin; Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone; Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin; Acarbose, and Miglitol.

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0:00 Diabetes review
2:19 Insulin Analogs
6:40 Synthetic Amylin
7:27 Incretin Mimetics
9:10 DPP4 Inhibitors
9:57 Sulfonylureas
11:49 Glinides
12:36 Biguanides
13:37 Thiazolidinediones
15:30 SGLT2 Inhibitors
16:24 Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors

[SpeedPharmacology]

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[burodadu]

1. Insulin Analogues 2:19
2. Synthetic Amylin 6:40
3. Incretin Mimetics 7:27
4. DPP4 Inhibitors 9:10
5. Sulphonylureas 9:57
6. Glinides 11:49
7. Biguanides 12:36
8. Thiazolidinediones 13:37
9. SGLT2 Inhibitors 15:30
10. Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitor 16:24

[andyjame]

*My daughter drinks lots of water and urinates with the same rate, there are no other symptoms to show if those have anything to do with diabetes. This is a good information that I have gone through **Diabets.Care** She is 2 years 9 months, hale and healthy, have not done any blood test. But I am not certain if one can get diabetes at such a tender age. Please I will like to know more on that*

[stryxdomina]

Thank you for such a clear explanation. I'm in an NP program and sometimes my instructors gloss over the pharmacology. Too often we are taught which drugs to use or avoid but without a fuller understanding of the "why" behind it. Your videos go a long way to help me become a better practitioner.

[victorchelashow]

You’re the best! I have pharmacology finals tomorrow & I have so much to go through!

With your videos, I’m not cramming. I’m actually understanding pharmacology! Thanks 🙏🏿

[rockycycle]

Anyday Speed Pharmacology is uploading is a really good day.

[projunder]

I may be a paranoid schizophrenic taking medications, but I'm lucky I have the cognitive power and mental stability (thanks to medication) to further understand my weakness.
Olanzapine has been a miracle for me, but my sugar addiction is a bigger problem than I thought.
This video (and others; I'm on a binge) help me understand so much about my own body and prescribed drugs. It further encourages me to trust my doctor and 'Big Pharma'.
Thank you so much for this condensed, visualized information. God bless you.

[victoriaeyog]

You are the best Pharmacology teacher on YouTube. You make stuff easy to understand as you start with physiology. Thank you very much. May Jesus Christ bless you

[hamim]

You have made pharmacology so much easier and fun to learn. I only seem to enjoy pharmacology topics covered by your videos. Your videos are by far the best and in fact you have set the standard so high that if I cant find one covered by you, I just stop looking and go for the long and boring method of reading page after page of incoherent and pointlessly long chapters. Thank you for the videos and hope you can keep up the good work.

[komaddog]

Hey can you do
1.Drugs in Anaemia
2.Drugs in Asthma
3.Immunosuppresive Drugs
4.Treatment of acid peptic disorders.
5.Nsaids and Dmards
6.Anticancer drugs
7.Steroids

[rehababdelbagi]

you have no idea how many problems u solved for me with this video, no words can justify my deep gratitude, I just discovered your channel and from now on its my number 1 studying reference, THANK YOU ❤

[tahreemfatima]

this was literally so so goooddd, watched it while writing notes in my kaplan pharma, this video covers all high yield pointss and summarized everything so well. A MASSIVE THANKYOU.

[felixkimani]

He's a God sent literally. Thank you

[jibspopmylonliness]

Thank you for your kind words and feedback. I'm glad to hear that my videos have been helpful in expanding your knowledge base. I understand that memorizing drug names can be a challenge, and I appreciate your suggestion of incorporating drug name mnemonics. While I don't typically include them in my videos, there are many resources available online that provide helpful memory aids for drug names. These can be particularly useful for memorizing long lists of medications or for differentiating between similar-sounding drug names.

Gluconize is a dietary supplement marketed as a natural alternative to synthetic glucose tablets for treating hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). It contains a blend of natural ingredients, including dextrose, which is a type of sugar that can rapidly raise blood sugar levels. It may be beneficial for individuals with diabetes or other medical conditions that can cause hypoglycemia, although it's always essential to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any new supplements or making changes to your medication regimen.

[personaltrainer]

small note that at 10:35 you mention atp blocks inflow of k (i know you meant to say the opposite) but after you said that I had to go to other sources to verify my understanding was correct. I've been using your channel for a long time and its helped so much so thank you for simplifying pharm!!

[josephdupont]

Vitamin B12 and diabetic medicines are two separate types of treatments that may be prescribed for individuals with diabetes. Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in the functioning of the nervous system, the production of red blood cells, and the metabolism of energy from food. Some studies have suggested that individuals with diabetes may have an increased risk of vitamin B12 deficiency, which could lead to symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and numbness or tingling in the hands and feet.

Diabetic medicines, on the other hand, are medications that are used to help control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. There are several different types of diabetic medicines, including insulin, which is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels, and oral medications such as metformin, sulfonylureas, and thiazolidinediones.

While there is no direct interaction between vitamin B12 and diabetic medicines, it is important for individuals with diabetes to make sure they are getting enough vitamin B12 in their diet or through supplements, as a deficiency can lead to symptoms that may worsen their diabetes control. Additionally, some diabetic medicines may affect the absorption or metabolism of vitamin B12, so it is important to discuss any concerns with a healthcare provider.

[simranjitkaur]

You are saviour.. I was fed up of watching too long videos which were of no use.. This is best video.. love from India

[medicalcircle]

i would never have performed well in my pharma exams if this page did not exist

[lvkatz]

Absolutely terrific production. You are a very gifted teacher and user of animation. Thanks for the hard work that you put into the videos.

[shivam]

Bro is literally all time saviour before exams