Using factors and multiples to figure out days of the week | Pre-Algebra | Khan Academy

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Can you help us think of a mathematical way to determine what day of the week a certain number day falls on? You may say no....but wait! Watch this.

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Pre-Algebra on Khan Academy: No way, this isn't your run of the mill arithmetic. This is Pre-algebra. You're about to play with the professionals. Think of pre-algebra as a runway. You're the airplane and algebra is your sunny vacation destination. Without the runway you're not going anywhere. Seriously, the foundation for all higher mathematics is laid with many of the concepts that we will introduce to you here: negative numbers, absolute value, factors, multiples, decimals, and fractions to name a few. So buckle up and move your seat into the upright position. We're about to take off!

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At 4:05, Sal said, "...you can get seven rows in it before the row that gets to twenty-five..."
I know he didn't mean it but I had to point it out.
As for days of the week, they are totally arbitrary; merely systematic in our day-to-day organization.

radguitar
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You can, but it's a lot more complicated, you have to take the number of days in each month into account.

OvAppolyon
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if you were trying to find out what the 20th day would be and assuming that sunday is day one then the 20th day would be 20 divided by 7 = 2 r 6, then the sixth day including sunday as the first day would be the 20th with 2 weeks before it so the 20th would be a saturday. I hope this helps :)

saadmahmood
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'300' is plus 299 days. That's the key: recognise the problem as a subtraction and remember that you are already at '1' to start with.

People just have to memorize useful facts in a personal way sometimes, such as there are 30 days in certains months. Which months well '4-6-9-11' obviously.

Exampe: we are in August and it's Saturday 17th what day of the week is December 17th (same number notice)?

Ans: go 31+30[9]+31+30[9] so think: +3 +2 +3 +2 or 10 = 3 mod 7 Answer: Tuesday.


pauluk
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What happens if you divide a number that leaves no reminder when divided by 7? Do you consider that a Sunday?

ArunNarasimhan_arun
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Oh yeah sorry. The others are correct. I was looking for the number of days, which is already given.

leexiong
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Yes. As multiples of 7 fully divide into 7, the last row is full. This means that the last day to be written out is at the right-most entry in the table, which is a Sunday.

msclrhd
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sunday comes before monday on the calendar.

MARKB
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instead of using division and subtracting the quotient from the original number, just use modulus (%)

joehhhL
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Sal what about multiples of 7? They have remainder 0 so would they be Sundays according to this example?

GermanSnipe
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yes, I just tried it with thuresday being day one

saadmahmood
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Today its thursday and the 25th of June

tigerthebest
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It's okay to be proud of your accomplishments, love and respect ourselves first is the seed that will give birth to love and respect others. ;-)

CarlosFaria
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that is true if you set your original day as 0, but in the video he set is as a 1. Therefore a remainder of 1 would fall on the same original day. He was right when he said it's a Saturday. It's not a Sunday, I'm afraid you're mistaken.

Tammyaway
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So modulus would give you the answer, right?

ThomasGiles
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I think Sunday should technically be 0 not 7, because you can't a remainder of 7 when you dividing by 7..

docazsx
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sal
khan
right
You are from bangladesh right

yatharthsahu
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The first day of the week depends on what browser you use but since I use Google it's Monday btw

expertgamer
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say the 1st is a Thursday, list the days of the week starting with Thursday it will be the same.

crossfireyouthsquad
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Yes. what important is the remainder. If the remainder is 3, so when you start from Sunday, the day will be Tuesday.

Lukibsubekti