Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin wins NASA contract to build astronaut lunar lander spacecraft

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A team led by Jeff Bezos' space company Blue Origin won a coveted NASA contract to build a spacecraft that will send astronauts to and from the moon's surface, NASA's chief announced on Friday (May 19), capping a high-stakes contest.

NASA's decision will give the agency a second ride to the moon under its Artemis program after it awarded Elon Musk's SpaceX $3 billion in 2021 to land astronauts on the moon for the first time since the final Apollo mission in 1972.

Those initial missions using SpaceX's Starship system are slated for later this decade.

The Blue Origin contract is valued at roughly $3.4 billion, NASA's exploration chief Jim Free said, with Blue Origin privately contributing "well north" of that amount, Blue Origin's lunar lander head John Couluris said.

Blue Origin plans to build its 52-foot (16-meter) tall Blue Moon lander in a partnership with Lockheed Martin, Boeing, spacecraft software firm Draper, and robotics firm Astrobotic.

SpaceX's Starship lander is poised to conduct the first two astronaut moon landings under NASA's Artemis program, sending a pair of astronauts to the lunar surface for each mission. The Blue Moon landing, planned for 2029, is also expected to ferry two astronauts to the surface.

"Our partnership will only add to this golden age of human spaceflight," NASA administrator Bill Nelson said. He added that having a second moon lander for the agency's Artemis mission promotes commercial competition, echoing a trend in recent years that reduces costs for NASA.

Friday's announcement in Washington was a long-awaited outcome for Blue Origin, which had unsuccessfully competed for past contracts. The space company overcame a rival bid from Leidos-owned defense contractor Dynetics Inc, the head of a partnership with Northrop Grumman.

Those companies lost out to SpaceX for the 2021 contract, part of an initial moon lander procurement program. NASA under that program said it could pick up to two companies, but blamed budget constraints for only going with SpaceX.

This new contract is a boost for Bezos, who since founding Blue Origin in 2000 has invested billions into the company to compete for high-profile commercial and government space contracts with SpaceX, a dominant force in satellite launches and human spaceflight.

After losing in 2021, Blue Origin unsuccessfully fought to overturn NASA's decision to ignore its Blue Moon lander, first with a watchdog agency and then in court.

Blue Origin and lawmakers had pressured NASA to award a second lunar lander contract to promote commercial competition and ensure the agency has a backup ride to the moon. NASA in early 2022 announced the program for a second lander contract.

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Will it be sent to moon with Amazon Prime?

lieberunbekannt
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letting a book company build a lunar lander world

fenwickc
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This guy can't get out of space "technically" what does he know about getting to the moon?! This is absolutely a stupid contract!!!

brianharrison
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wait how does a company that has not even flown astronauts to space and back. gets a contract to land astronauts on the moon

alexmontero
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Blue Origen is a bad joke. This will go nowhere just burning more money on the guy who can't even make his over priced amusement park ride work correctly.

zyxwvutsrqponmlkh
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Do the astronauts get to choose which lander they want to use?

Scott
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So this is one of the balls that belongs to the failed phallus. Wonder what happened to the other one?😂😂😂

eastafrica
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Looks like a ride for Disneyland. Who would want to risk their life riding on something from a guy who started out selling books out of a garage?

ronaldmorris
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SpaceX wins funding from NASA for specific projects and come in on time and under budget at half the price… Blue Origins initially wanted $7 billion for this exact same project but only offered to pay half because SpaceX came in under half of that. I’m pretty sure Blue Origin will overrun the costs by 100% to match their original bid price and NASA will by then be committed and will have to pay… Not to mention they will be many years behind schedule if the development of the BE4 and new Glenn is any indication…

baarni
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Pretty surprising since Musk has had multiple successful flights to the space station and beyond, while Bezos is still piddling around with barely getting to the edge of space.

DominoEffect
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When was the last time blue origin sent payloads to the lower earth orbit?

rinato
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They haven’t even got a functioning rocket

daniellaraman
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NO ONE IS STAYING ON THE MOON, I DON'T KNOW WHY THEY LIE.

yecyec
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Well done. Choosing a company that hasn’t even achieved orbit 😂

leedex
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Alert!!! Everyone check your congressperson's bank accounts for a higher balance.

farshimelt
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Bezos should go to the moon first and stay there. Lex Luthor

anthonygambitta
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I am SO CONFUSED by this whole Moon mission!
Like, who's doing what

ecurb
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You guys need a draco🐍spotter? I know just that person😉

spotthedraco
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Didn't we already do this more than 50 years ago?

joeking
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Hasn't enough money been wasted on these moon landings?

afccapetown