Mystery of Mohenjo Daro | Indus Valley Civilization

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The ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro stands as a testament to the sophisticated urban planning and technological prowess of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world's oldest ancient civilizations. This archaeological site, located in present-day Pakistan, offers invaluable insights into a society that thrived over 4,500 years ago. The discovery of Mohenjo-Daro, along with its counterpart Harappa, has significantly expanded our understanding of ancient civilizations, challenging previous notions about the origins of urban infrastructure and town planning.

Mohenjo-Daro's well-planned layout, with its advanced sewerage system and meticulously designed roads, highlights the civilization's remarkable approach to urban infrastructure. The city's drainage system, in particular, showcases a level of engineering that was unparalleled in the Bronze Age. This ancient metropolis not only boasted robust buildings and public baths but also featured a granary that underscores the agricultural practices of its inhabitants, who were among the first to cultivate cotton.

The work of archaeologist RD Banerji, who played a pivotal role in the discovery of Mohenjo-Daro, brought to light a wealth of cultural artifacts, including the famed flint scraper. These findings have opened a window into the daily lives, ancient technology, and artistic sensibilities of the Indus Valley people. Among the most intriguing aspects of this civilization is its script, which, despite numerous attempts at script decoding, remains one of history's enduring historical mysteries.

Mohenjo-Daro and the broader Indus Valley Civilization had significant interactions with contemporary ancient civilizations, including a notable ancient Egypt connection. This interaction is evidenced by trade routes that facilitated the exchange of goods such as cotton, a major agricultural product of the Indus Valley, with regions as far away as Mesopotamia and Egypt. These trade networks highlight the civilization's advanced understanding of commerce and its role in the ancient world.

The decline of the Indus Valley Civilization remains a subject of speculation among historians and archaeologists. Factors such as changes in the course of the Indus River, agricultural challenges, and possible invasions may have contributed to the civilization's decline. Yet, the legacy of the Indus Valley, particularly its contributions to urban planning, agricultural practices, and technological innovations, continues to influence modern society.

Mohenjo-Daro's significance extends beyond its historical and archaeological value. The site serves as a crucial reminder of the ingenuity of ancient societies and their ability to create thriving urban centers. As we continue to explore and understand the mysteries of Mohenjo-Daro and the Indus Valley Civilization, we gain not only knowledge of our collective past but also inspiration for future innovations.

In conclusion, Mohenjo-Daro embodies the essence of the Indus Valley Civilization's achievements in ancient technology, town planning, and cultural development. The civilization's sophisticated urban infrastructure, agricultural practices, and vibrant trade routes set a precedent that resonates through history. As we delve deeper into the archaeological discoveries of Mohenjo-Daro, we uncover the layers of human ingenuity that have shaped the course of civilization, reminding us of the interconnectedness of humanity's shared heritage.

Timecodes
0:00 - Intro
2:17 - Mohenjo Daro Discovery
5:01 - How big was Indus Valley Civilization
6:30 - Who named Mohenjo Daro
6:41 - Excavations
7:21 - Upper Town
8:06 - Great Bath of Mohenjo Daro
9:42 - Assembly Hall
10:10 - Whole city on platform
10:49 - Advanced Drainage system
12:07 - 700 Wells
12:29 - Living Area
14:00 - Artifact Found
14:34 - Glimpse of Life in Mohenjo Daro
15:23 - Room number 74
16:39 - Dyers Shop
17:40 - Priest King & Dancing Girl
19:14 - Talent of Mohenjo Daro People
20:46 - Artifacts found from Mohenjo Daro
21:22 - Weight Stones
22:06 - Connection with outer world
23:50 - What were they called ?
25:19 - Trade routes
26:08 - Encoded Language
27:18 - Story of Stupa
28:41 - Where they Vanished ?
30:11 - Connection with local culture
31:47 - Copper Coins found
32:02 - Prevention

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Hi everyone, I'm the curator at Mohenjo-daro. Mohenjo-daro is one of the six UNESCO World Heritage sites in Pakistan, and it's considered the best preserved and managed among them. Currently, we have a dedicated team of director, curator, and archaeological engineer who monitor the site full-time. Additionally, we have a water and soil laboratory called WASIL on the premises where artifacts from Mohenjo-daro are treated and materials like soil and water undergo chemical analysis for conservation purposes. Recently, the government of Sindh, Pakistan, organized three international conferences. We also have a Technical Committee (TCC) for making decisions regarding Mohenjo-daro, consisting of university professors, engineers, scholars, and officers from the archaeology department of Sindh, who review decisions made throughout the year and assess progress. This year, world-renowned archaeologist Mark Kenoyer has joined the TCC. When Zemtv reached out for a video, they were given priority access and a guided tour.

ghayoorabbas
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Agar aap jaisi aawaj mein koi history padhega to kabhi nahi calm ...god bless you

dipalikolge
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Thanks to the authorities of Mohenjo Daro who allowed our team to capture drone footage at this ancient site, I hope everyone likes this piece of work 😊

ZemTV.Official
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Ab tak ki sabse best video Mohenjo Daro ke upar boht kuch sikhne ko mila 😐❤️

soyelshek
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India SSC and HSSC . Important topics for govt. Gob aaj tak yh sirf kitabo me padha tha aapki video dekh kr bhut important points pta lge. Aapka dhanyawaad 🤲🏻. Allah aapko khushmijaj rakhe. Aapki kamyabi me Barkat ata farmae😍🤞🏻. Aamin❤️

rickykhan
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Abhi tak Mohen Jo Daro ke bare jitna bhi video dekha un sab me se sabse accha aur itna briefly samjhane wala woh bhi itna kam samay per meine pahle kahi nahi dekha. Hats off to you sir aur aise hi video viewer tak har din pahunchate raho sir. God bless you sir. Aapke explanation ke tariqa aur aapke voice me ek attraction hai jisko din bhar sunte rahene ka dil karta hai, duniya ka koi bhi teacher se 1 lavel up hai

dirush
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Request to Pakistan.. please conserve and restore this place.. this is our precious culture and history.. we are lucky that we found it..
And ZEM TV... amazing work by you and your team.. hats off 👏
Keep going..👍

AkshayKumar-pydg
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Apki tareekhi maqamat ki talash mujhe hairan kargayi. Kabhi nahen socha tha ke tareekh itni dilchasp hosakti hai? Ziyada dekhne ka intezar hai!"❤❤❤

AlphaVlogs-dohg
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One of the best video on Indus Valley Civilization. Many new things are shown and informed here which we cannot find in any other source. Good work. Love from India.

somethingtowatch
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Saanu tohadi har video da besabri nal intezaar rehnda hai.. Love from PUNJAB❤

HarrySingh-ohtm
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i am following your videos from 8th class and now i am in 12th but till now i have not found any youtuber who is able to explain the things in such clam and simple manner....your background tune your vocal ..all these have perfect combination

Lemons_
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Thank you ZemTV for acknowledging us about Mohen-Jo-Daro in sophisticated, Detailed, brief and concise manner. 🙏🙏🙏 This is the the first Pakistani Channel that I have noticed so far which is purely informative irrespective of religious, cultural belief system and generating True, Unbiased knowledgeable content beyond national Boundaries. Hat's off for that. 👍👍👏👏

NiteshKprajapat
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Ajha tak ki sabse lamba or badiya video ❤️‍🩹
Love from Nepal 🇳🇵

Nabaraj
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I'm watching your video from Delhi. I've visited Lothal, Rakhigarhi, and recently Dholavira. Each shows us an amazingly advanced civilization that includes domestic life, governance and adminstration, defence against enemies, specific places for religious activities, water conservation, drainage system, advanced agricultural methods, and trade with foreign lands over sea. Our guide at Dholavira has accompanied several archaeological teams so he knew a lot of minute details.
You archaeologists are doing a fantastic job to preserve the shared legacy.
🙏

haimantidey
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मैं भारतीय हूं और मैं इतिहास का विद्यार्थी हूं, कई सालो से जिसे किताबो में पड़ा आज उसे आपके द्वारा मोबाइल पे देख कर बहुत अच्छा लगा, आपका बहुत धन्यवाद ।

thevisible
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Best video I've come across so far on Harappa Mohenjo-Daro civilization. Thank you so much for putting such great effort.

shuddhabrata
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Have seen lots of videos about this civilization, but this one is very well put together and detailed. Love from India 🇮🇳

Shruti_starlight
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Mohenjo Daro ke upar ka sabse badhiya video. Youtube pe isse achcha video nahi hai is topic ke upar. Love from INDIA.❤

Pradeepbharambe
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great!! bahut correctly sab bataya hai.. bina bias ke... true sign of a scholar..

krishnakantsharma
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سر آخر کار آپ نے اپنی خواہشِ پوری کر لی۔۔موہنجو دوڑو پر خود ریسرچ کرنے کی ❤

Malik...Usman...