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Ultrasonic Scalers: Clinical Use and Benefits

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An Ultrasonic Scaler is an intuitively designed electrical device that helps to remove plaque, calculus, and other types of deposits from the tooth surfaces with the help of high-frequency vibrations.
Types of Ultrasonic Vibration:
Ultrasonic scalers convert electrical energy into mechanical energy that produces high-frequency vibrations through a mechanism called the piezoelectric mechanism.
The most commonly used mechanism for the ultrasonic scaler is the piezoelectric mechanism. The piezoelectric unit operates in the range of 25,000–50,000 cps (cycles per second). The piezoelectric crystals are placed within the handpiece. When electricity passes through the crystals, it causes dimensional changes and causes high-frequency vibrations. The tip vibration is linear in direction. The piezoelectric crystals include crystal quartz, Rochelle salts, ceramics, etc.
How Does The Ultrasonic Scaler Work?
When the unit is connected to the electricity, the handpiece attached to the unit through the cord gets activated and converts the electrical energy to mechanical energy-producing high-frequency vibration in the tip or file.
Advantages of Ultrasonic Scalers:
Comfortable for the patient due to linear vibration.
Increased efficiency.
Very effective for stain & calculus removal
Less need for water to control the heat
Increase in tactile sensation with no vibration to the handpiece.
Applications:
Removal of stains
Supra-gingival and sub-gingival calculus
Removal of the debris prior to oral surgery
Removal of orthodontic cements/ de-bonding
Removal of debris from periodontal pocket
Removal of debris from furcation areas.
#ultrasonicscaling #dentalscaling #plaqueremoval #teethcleaning
Types of Ultrasonic Vibration:
Ultrasonic scalers convert electrical energy into mechanical energy that produces high-frequency vibrations through a mechanism called the piezoelectric mechanism.
The most commonly used mechanism for the ultrasonic scaler is the piezoelectric mechanism. The piezoelectric unit operates in the range of 25,000–50,000 cps (cycles per second). The piezoelectric crystals are placed within the handpiece. When electricity passes through the crystals, it causes dimensional changes and causes high-frequency vibrations. The tip vibration is linear in direction. The piezoelectric crystals include crystal quartz, Rochelle salts, ceramics, etc.
How Does The Ultrasonic Scaler Work?
When the unit is connected to the electricity, the handpiece attached to the unit through the cord gets activated and converts the electrical energy to mechanical energy-producing high-frequency vibration in the tip or file.
Advantages of Ultrasonic Scalers:
Comfortable for the patient due to linear vibration.
Increased efficiency.
Very effective for stain & calculus removal
Less need for water to control the heat
Increase in tactile sensation with no vibration to the handpiece.
Applications:
Removal of stains
Supra-gingival and sub-gingival calculus
Removal of the debris prior to oral surgery
Removal of orthodontic cements/ de-bonding
Removal of debris from periodontal pocket
Removal of debris from furcation areas.
#ultrasonicscaling #dentalscaling #plaqueremoval #teethcleaning
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