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Made-in-China beat M249 SAW? Is QJS-161 machine gun better than U.S. M249 SAW, or to be proven?
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Chinese Army is deploying a brand new light machine gun to infantry squads, serving as the Chinese squad automatic weapon.
The new gun is called QJS-161, it is a 5.8mm machine gun can be operated by one person, which will be partnered with the new QBZ-191 assault rifles.
Both the machine gun and rifle will become key weapon of Chinese infantry, replacing Type 95 rifle and light machine gun currently serving in Chinese Army.
The Type 95 5.8mm squad light machine gun is the first small caliber squad light machine gun in China. The Type 95 is the first Chinse Army small caliber gun family, and its export variant Type 97 was sold in Canada for many years. However, in 21st century the Type 95 shows it age, and QJS-161 machine gun will replace the machine gun in the Type 95 family, giving Chinese Army squad the best suppressing fire power available.
QJS-161 machine gun design abandons the highly interchangeable requirement of the Type 95. The new gun has similar layout to the U.S. M249 SAW, it does not share parts with the new 191 rifle except the magazine, and possibly optics.
This ensures QJS-161 can be designed to best suit suppressing fire requirement, while 191 rifle design focus on an assault rifle for infantry.
QJS-161 has disintegrating links feeding system, a major improvement comparing drum fed Type 95 machine gun. The feeding system is light and easy to carry. Cover of feeding system opens upwards, and will not interfere with the most common optics available.
QJS-161 design puts a lot of effort into reducing weight, possibly using some Titanium parts, and maximize the adoption of composite parts. It has two barrel length options, and has quick barrel change feature. A telescopic butt looks similar to the U.S. M4 rifle.
The machine gun has multiple picatinny rails to add optics. It can be set up with a new small-size tripod, but mainly used with bipod.
With the new design, QJS-161 is able to achieve much more consistent fire power, better reliability, and higher accuracy. The machine gun is likely heavier than the Type 95, but the weight also helps to reduce recoil, providing better control.
Overall the performance of the QJS-161 machine gun is believed to be similar to the U.S. M249 SAW. But Chinese 5.8mm cartridge has some advantage comparing NATO 5.56mm, therefore it is expected QJS-161 might be superior in effective range and impact velocity.
QJS-161 is also reported to share many aspects with the brand new Chinese 7.62mm general purpose machine gun, and could be exported to foreign countries within years.
Photo and video: Wiki common, Weibo Huanqiuwang, Weibo Zhuhaihangzhan, Weichat Ranjunshi, Marine corp website
The new gun is called QJS-161, it is a 5.8mm machine gun can be operated by one person, which will be partnered with the new QBZ-191 assault rifles.
Both the machine gun and rifle will become key weapon of Chinese infantry, replacing Type 95 rifle and light machine gun currently serving in Chinese Army.
The Type 95 5.8mm squad light machine gun is the first small caliber squad light machine gun in China. The Type 95 is the first Chinse Army small caliber gun family, and its export variant Type 97 was sold in Canada for many years. However, in 21st century the Type 95 shows it age, and QJS-161 machine gun will replace the machine gun in the Type 95 family, giving Chinese Army squad the best suppressing fire power available.
QJS-161 machine gun design abandons the highly interchangeable requirement of the Type 95. The new gun has similar layout to the U.S. M249 SAW, it does not share parts with the new 191 rifle except the magazine, and possibly optics.
This ensures QJS-161 can be designed to best suit suppressing fire requirement, while 191 rifle design focus on an assault rifle for infantry.
QJS-161 has disintegrating links feeding system, a major improvement comparing drum fed Type 95 machine gun. The feeding system is light and easy to carry. Cover of feeding system opens upwards, and will not interfere with the most common optics available.
QJS-161 design puts a lot of effort into reducing weight, possibly using some Titanium parts, and maximize the adoption of composite parts. It has two barrel length options, and has quick barrel change feature. A telescopic butt looks similar to the U.S. M4 rifle.
The machine gun has multiple picatinny rails to add optics. It can be set up with a new small-size tripod, but mainly used with bipod.
With the new design, QJS-161 is able to achieve much more consistent fire power, better reliability, and higher accuracy. The machine gun is likely heavier than the Type 95, but the weight also helps to reduce recoil, providing better control.
Overall the performance of the QJS-161 machine gun is believed to be similar to the U.S. M249 SAW. But Chinese 5.8mm cartridge has some advantage comparing NATO 5.56mm, therefore it is expected QJS-161 might be superior in effective range and impact velocity.
QJS-161 is also reported to share many aspects with the brand new Chinese 7.62mm general purpose machine gun, and could be exported to foreign countries within years.
Photo and video: Wiki common, Weibo Huanqiuwang, Weibo Zhuhaihangzhan, Weichat Ranjunshi, Marine corp website
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