Einstein's Theory of Relativity Made Easy!

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From what it is, to its impact on the world at large, join us as we explore Einstein's Theory of Relativity made easy, and explain it so everyone can understand it. (Simplified)

Watch Our "Wormhole Theory Explained – Breaking Spacetime!"

So where do we start with something as big and as complicated as the Theory of Relativity? I'm sure some of you wouldn't even know what it is outside of its name, which is fine. But I'm sure you do know the man who came up with the idea, Albert Einstein. Einstein is revered as one of the smartest people to ever live, and he helped shape how we perceive both our world and our universe. So it might surprise you that this very brilliant man once started off as nothing more than a patent clerk. No, really, he did, and that's part of the origin story to the Theory of Relativity.
Because one day, after doing his work at the patent office, he went on a trolley car to go home. And he would do this day after day after day. This is important because while he was on that car, he would think about the universe at large.
This may seem like an odd question to ask, but lightspeed travel is something that scientists are honestly trying to achieve right now, and these questions were truly the building blocks of this really happening. Anyway, back to the clock tower. Einstein theorized, as well as realized, that if he was moving the speed of light (which if you don't know is 299,792,458 meters per second), the hands on the clock tower (meaning the minute hand and the hour hand) would quite literally appear to stop in place.
But, he also knew that while he himself was traveling at the speed of light and seeing everything stop more or less, everyone who was at the clock tower, and seeing things in "normal time" would not see them stop. The clock tower and its hands would keep ticking along as if nothing wrong.
Yet in this experiment, for Albert Einstein, time had literally slowed down, and it was at this moment that the "light bulb" went off in his head. Because it was through this experiment that he realized that if you go faster and faster through space, you're actually causing time to go slower around you. But how was this possible if time was quite literally a constant force in the universe?
To try and answer this, Einstein would look to some of the other fathers of science to try and figure out the missing points in his equation. For example, he looked at the three laws of motion via Sir Isaac Newton. Newton notes that while objects do move at a certain speed, their values are never an absolute. Mainly because every speed we go at is based on a force imparted on something, or relative to something else. Such as how a car can go 65 miles per hour on a highway...but that's only because the ground and friction ALLOW it to do so. No friction on the road? You're not going that speed. Thus why he notes that every speed has to have "in respect to" another force or object that is allowing or perceiving that object's speed.
However, in contrast, there is James Clark Maxwell, the father of electromagnetism, who notes that of all the things in the universe, it is light that is fixed. And as noted, light goes 299,792,458 meters per second. That will never change. That speed is another constant force in the universe. Anyone, anywhere in the world, or even anywhere in the universe will be able to determine that the speed of light is the same, it won't change, and that's part of the reason why the universe works like it does, because the speed of light is constant, right?
But therein lies the problem, or at least, Einstein realized that this was a problem. Because Newton said that no speed in the universe could be an absolute. But then Maxwell counters this by saving the speed of light is ALWAYS a constant. Which means that these two very universal and very accepted pieces of science are at a contradiction. Which is something you never want in the world of science, trust me.
If you're still not getting the full picture of why this is a problem, here's another thought experiment from Einstein to help explain it.
Imagine you are at a train station, and you are standing out on the platform when a storm comes. Then, out of the blue, two lightning bolts strike on either side of you. Because of your position in the middle of these lightning bolts, you perceive them at the exact same time, and the light reaches you at that same time.

Theory Of Relativity: Einstein's Twin Paradox!

Video Chapters:
00:00 Introduction
00:18 Einstein's Early Life
01:18 The Trolley Car Thought Experiment
02:11 The Speed of Light and Time Dilation
07:10 Gravity and Space-Time
08:34 Real-World Implications of Relativity
12:00 Conclusion

#insanecuriosity #einstein #theoryofrelativity
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InsaneCuriosity
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of the various "relativity made ease" type videos I've seen... this was probably the worst. Making something "easy" is not accomplished by just moving as fast as you can through a dozen different concepts while throwing in a few overly-simplified analogies over stock-footage videos that came up when you searched for a word contained in the analogy. If you can't be bothered to put a bowling ball on a trampoline, or even google one of the thousand videos of that exact demonstration, then don't bother pretending to be a content creator.

jwhipple
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Who’s more confused after watching this ?

MikeThaPhilosopher
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The theory of relativity, “The length of a minute depends on which side of the bathroom door you’re standing.”

chrisnnh
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I listen to this as a music when i want to fall asleep

bungaraya
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Actually Einstein's theory of Relativity has been tested and proven time after time...GPS is possible because of our understanding of spacetime

WildlifeGuy
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Either speak or play music, not both .
Most of all videos make that same mistake .
That's been a problem since television was invented .

richardvoyer
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I watched three minutes and got a headache. lol

shawnjones
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I wish I had a scientist as a friend, so much to talk about...

joemixx
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Einstein's Theory of General Relativity never fails to amaze. The way it reshaped our understanding of the universe is truly awe-inspiring.

ThousandYearsInthySight
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I just want to say i never get outta bed my body is equally as aged

Huskai
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the train station at 4:36 is at Copenhagen Airport and I take a train similar to the one showed in the video, from that exact platform, every day when going to school. Kinda funny that it made it into this video haha.

nerdsunited
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This video said your head is older than your feet. Would it not be opposite since your head is traveling faster linearly than your feet?

garrycollins
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He is true.if two objects are moving in space from earth's perspective its difficult to know which one is moving .

adhithgopal
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Soo are there multiple time dimensions? Or is it simply speeding up or slowing down time?

Itzzz_moose
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Patton Clerk here. We're a lot smarter than you think.

liamkneeson
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So do larger animals experience slower time than tiny animals? If you try to swat a fly, and no matter how fast you strike, it escapes, is it because you appear to move in slow motion to the fly?

seniorgolfer
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The constant background music is torturous and makes this video unwatchable!!! Get rid of it!

jkjj
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ALL JUST IDEAS!... The Laws of space do not apply on earth and the laws of earth do not apply in space

shopngo
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This was a bad explation
And its wrong in some too
Time dilation is already proved by two experiments. This video will some more confused realativity than good

FerrariLaFerrari