Jūjutsu: a 'Gentle' Combat Art

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Jūjutsu is often coined as “the gentle art”. That is however quite misleading. As seen in demonstrations, the concept of "gentle" refers to techniques which require very little strength by the person applying them. The techniques are not necessarily gentle on the attacker and can in fact be quite devastating. This is clearly evident in the video.

In the Japanese language, “Ju” means flexible or pliable; specifically "to give way" while “Jutsu” means “art” or “practice.” Together these words translate Jūjutsu as "the art of pliability or flexibility".

To be clear, the Samurai were professional soldiers and fought each other dressed in armor. Striking and kicking techniques against armored opponents were of very little use in battle. Instead, Jūjutsu techniques emphasized joint locking and throwing techniques which were more effective. Much later, when the use of body armor had diminished, Jūjutsu evolved to incorporate striking and kicking techniques to complement its arsenal of techniques which makes Jūjutsu both relevant and effective in modern applications.

Regardless of its combative history, Jūjutsu techniques favor the use of soft blocks and deflections, redirecting and returning the momentum of an attacker and finishing with joint locks. Once the attacker is controlled, the joint locks can then be turned into throws, strikes, kicks, chokes, or a restraint as needed.

The Jūjutsu taught at the Hakkeikan is classically taught and so is never reliant on strength. Instead it finds its power in balance, speed, and leverage and practiced with great care, compassion, and responsibility.
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