CLASS 8 CH-2 SPREADSHEET- FORMULAS AND FUNCTIONS Part-1

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ICSE CLASS 8 SPREADSHEET FORMULAS AND FUNCTIONS, WHAT IS FORMULA IN EXCEL, FUNCTIONS IN MS EXCEL, CREATING A BASIC FORMULA, CREATING A COMPOUND FORMULA, USING FORMULA ON TEXT, CONCATENATION.

Question/Answers of Ch-2 SPREADSHEET- FORMULAS AND FUNCTIONS.

Q.1.What is a Formula? Explain with the help of an example.
Ans.1. A formula is an expression that can include cell addresses, numbers,
arithmetic operators and parenthesis.
We can perform simple as well as complex calculations using formulas.
It must begin with = symbol followed by cell references and
operators.
For example: =A2+B2*C4-SUM(E3:E5)

Q.2.What is Cell Reference? Mention its types.
Ans.2.The cell address that we use in the formula is known as the cell Reference.
Types of cell reference are :
1. Relative Reference
2. Absolute Reference
3. 3. Mixed Reference

Q.3.What do you know about Absolute Reference? Explain with the
help of an example.
Ans.3.  Absolute reference is a cell reference method used in the condition when we do not want to change the address of the cell on
copying the formula to another cell.
 To make absolute reference of a formula:
 You have to add dollar ($) sign before the column and row
Number.
 For example =$A$1+$A$2

Q.4.Explain circular reference with an example.
Ans.4. A circular reference occurs when a formula in a cell refers to its own cell value directly or indirectly.
For example: If we enter the formula =A1+A2*A3 in cell A2, we are making the formula to refer to its own cell value, which is not possible. Excel returns a 0(Zero) if you accept this circular reference.

Q.5.What do you mean by a Function? Name some of the functions.
Ans.5.  Functions are pre-designed formulas in Excel to perform simple
and complex calculations.
 They accept the Arguments and Return values.
 Functions save time and eliminate the chance to write wrong formulas.
Some of the commonly used function are:
SUM(), AVERAGE(), MAX(), MIN(), TODAY() etc.

Q.6.What are the rules to enter a Function?
Ans.6. Rules to enter a function are:
Rule1. All Excel functions must begin with a ‘=’ sign.
Rule2. Function name must be a valid Excel name, e.g., SUM, Average.
Rule3. Function name must be followed by opening and closing
parenthesis.
Rule4. Parenthesis contain arguments within it.
For example: =SUM (A1:A5)
Rule5. If there are more than one argument, then they should be separated by comma.
For example: =SUM(A1,A2,A3,A4,A5)

Q.7. What is a Chart?
Ans.7. Chart is an effective way to display data in a pictorial form.
Charts make it easier to draw comparison and analyse the growth, relationship and trends among the values in a range.
A Chart provides more accurate analysis of information.
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Now I am ready for my exams...Thank u sir😊📒

purpose
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parry
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Thank You very much sir. Well explained. I got good marks in computer. Thank You Sir once again.

jayantasarkar
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Agar pure saal teachers ki baat suni hoti toh shayad aaj tum log is video ko dekhne nhi aate

devil
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friendsvlogs
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Yumie_Hinata
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Nice sir
Thanks for better explanation 👌👍

safemind
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sir for teaching us

wazid
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trsoffical
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sheetalbhalerao
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Everyone: very nice sir
Meanwhile me: how did that kid get so many marks?! 😲🤔

thehamburgerandspriteuhobi
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Legends watching before one day of exam 😂

Raunaksingh
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Thank u sir for making me understand these topics

kichu
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gitashil
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saniafaiyaz
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verma
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By watching your video I got 98.7 percent

sunainashaw
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anuthakur
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Sir please make videos on this chapter with Hindi language

kishanupadhyay