Walnut Production by Country 2022

Walnut production is a significant agricultural activity in many countries around the world, contributing both to local economies and the global market. The largest producer of walnuts by far is China, which accounts for more than half of the world’s total walnut production. China's dominance in walnut farming is due to its vast agricultural areas and favorable climate conditions, particularly in regions such as Xinjiang and Yunnan.

The United States is the second-largest producer, with California being the primary walnut-growing state. The Mediterranean climate of California's Central Valley provides ideal conditions for walnut cultivation. American walnuts are known for their quality and are a major export product.

Other notable walnut-producing countries include Iran, Turkey, and Ukraine. Iran's walnut production is concentrated in the northern and western parts of the country, where the climate is suitable for walnut trees. Turkey's production is mostly in the Aegean and Marmara regions, which have the right balance of sunlight and rainfall. Ukraine, benefiting from fertile soil and favorable climate, has been increasing its walnut production and export capacity in recent years.

India and Chile are also emerging as significant players in the walnut industry. In India, the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand are key regions for walnut farming. Chile’s walnut production has seen a substantial rise due to its suitable climate and efforts to modernize agricultural practices.

Global walnut production is essential for meeting the rising demand for nuts, driven by their health benefits and versatility in culinary uses. Walnuts are a source of healthy fats, protein, and various nutrients, making them popular in diets around the world.

The international walnut trade is influenced by factors such as crop yield variability, trade policies, and economic conditions in producing countries. Ensuring sustainable production and addressing challenges such as climate change and pest management are crucial for the future of the walnut industry.