comma ai | How it's made | Robbe Derks | COMMA_CON talks | Hardware Engineer | comma 3X | HQ version

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Date of the video 29 Jul 2023.

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Chapters:
00:00 intro
00:12 comma is fundamentally a consumer electronics company
00:58 EON
01:32 comma two
02:05 comma three
02:55 comma three x
03:25 Crackdown module for LTE, SOM for compute
03:59 product life cycle
05:04 concept for comma 3x
06:04 Elon saying no part is the best part
06:14 electronics
08:20 parts, 136 unique parts in 3x
09:04 partbox, customer part numbers, api access
10:15 automated tests on github
13:15 mechanical designs
13:57 bare PCBs
14:32 production line in house reduces the cycle time
15:33 first machine, add solder paste
16:54 next machine, place components (pick and place machine)
17:40 oven
19:07 automated optical inspection
19:53 verical integration
20:55 prototype devices testing, unit tests, RF compliance
22:31 field testing EPHOT
22:57 two bugs found, software bug with the new panda
23:17 third-party long cables with VW users
23:38 bulk production
24:29 initial provisioning
26:13 building into full devices
26:34 final provisioning
27:34 stress testing for 24h cycle test
28:39 fulfillment
29:50 final cosmetic inspection
30:00 Ada optical inspection
30:10 hardware issues
31:20 root causing and preventing failures
32:15 design bug with red panda, USB with 12 volts
32:35 comma three failure rate at all time 9.2 %
32:49 failure rate last 365 days at 3.9 %
33:06 failue rate of other devices
33:35 smaller harness boxes announcement
34:05 new panda jungle with CAN-FD
34:28 part shortages, packaging, injection molding, BOM optimization, cable testing
34:38 suppliers, harness production, mounting plates, trough-hole soldering, display calibration
34:48 laser depanelization, pandas, comma body
34:58 apply for hardware job
35:20 compliance testing for European Conformity, FCC
35:45 harness connector
36:38 automated testing diff between the old board and new boards
36:50 Eagle the cat package inside CI Docker container
37:07 hardware networking events in San Diego
37:35 weird issues that took a long time to track down
37:51 comma two and three GPS troubles
38:29 wrong component send by the supplier
39:10 custom ASICS
39:38 thermal resiliency of the devices
40:35 root cause process (manual or automated) after getting failed devices back
41:20 GPS module upgrade difference
42:01 favorite part of 3X process, new image sensors
42:28 how do you manage being in Belgium while they are here
42:56 Robbe is the only remote employee
43:10 comma super low on meetings, all hands and a team meeting every week

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Thank you to the comma team for this amazing event, sharing the livestream and high-quality videos. All credits to them. Follow their official youtube.com/commaai for more livestreams.
Introducing the comma 3X -> blog.comma.ai/comma3X/ | comma parts shop -> comma.ai/parts | from $1250 buy -> comma 3X comma.ai/shop/comma-3x | openpilot.comma.ai is the best ADAS system in the world | If you have skill apply on -> comma.ai/jobs | Join the community on github.com/commaai/openpilot & discord.comma.ai | Check if your car is supported -> comma.ai/vehicles | How to setup your car comma.ai/setup | Stay up to date by following twitter.com/comma_ai | Support comma.ai at comma.ai/shop
Chapters:
00:00 intro
00:12 comma is fundamentally a consumer electronics company
00:58 EON
01:32 comma two
02:05 comma three
02:55 comma three x
03:25 Crackdown module for LTE, SOM for compute
03:59 product life cycle
05:04 concept for comma 3x
06:04 Elon saying no part is the best part
06:14 electronics
08:20 parts, 136 unique parts in 3x
09:04 partbox, customer part numbers, api access
10:15 automated tests on github
13:15 mechanical designs
13:57 bare PCBs
14:32 production line in house reduces the cycle time
15:33 first machine, add solder paste
16:54 next machine, place components (pick and place machine)
17:40 oven
19:07 automated optical inspection
19:53 verical integration
20:55 prototype devices testing, unit tests, RF compliance
22:31 field testing EPHOT
22:57 two bugs found, software bug with the new panda
23:17 third-party long cables with VW users
23:38 bulk production
24:29 initial provisioning
26:13 building into full devices
26:34 final provisioning
27:34 stress testing for 24h cycle test
28:39 fulfillment
29:50 final cosmetic inspection
30:00 Ada optical inspection
30:10 hardware issues
31:20 root causing and preventing failures
32:15 design bug with red panda, USB with 12 volts
32:35 comma three failure rate at all time 9.2 %
32:49 failure rate last 365 days at 3.9 %
33:06 failue rate of other devices
33:35 smaller harness boxes announcement
34:05 new panda jungle with CAN-FD
34:28 part shortages, packaging, injection molding, BOM optimization, cable testing
34:38 suppliers, harness production, mounting plates, trough-hole soldering, display calibration
34:48 laser depanelization, pandas, comma body
34:58 apply for hardware job
35:20 compliance testing for European Conformity, FCC
35:45 harness connector
36:38 automated testing diff between the old board and new boards
36:50 Eagle the cat package inside CI Docker container
37:07 hardware networking events in San Diego
37:35 weird issues that took a long time to track down
37:51 comma two and three GPS troubles
38:29 wrong component send by the supplier
39:10 custom ASICS
39:38 thermal resiliency of the devices
40:35 root cause process (manual or automated) after getting failed devices back
41:20 GPS module upgrade difference
42:01 favorite part of 3X process, new image sensors
42:28 how do you manage being in Belgium while they are here
42:56 Robbe is the only remote employee
43:10 comma super low on meetings, all hands and a team meeting every week

geohotarchive
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thanks for putting the time stamps they make such a difference

natalianmurillo
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Robbe Derks' presentation on comma ai's "How it's made" is a fascinating glimpse into the intricacies of automotive technology. As a hardware engineer for comma 3X, his insights shed light on the cutting-edge innovations powering the autonomous driving revolution. It's clear that comma ai is driving the future of transportation, one algorithm and sensor at a time. Great talk! 🚗🤖 #AutonomousTech #InnovationUnleashed #FutureOfDriving

victorantos
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Great talk, I must admit that I've become a fan of Robbe!

tychepi
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it's actually quite complex - Robbe Derks

noahtah
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Great work. Are there any reasons why you use Autodesk Eagle and not, say, Altium Designer for PCB design?

karoldomanskirobotics