The Ethics ❤️ By Benedict de Spinoza. FULL Audiobook

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The Ethics. By Benedict de Spinoza. Full Audiobook
The Ethics is a philosophical treatise written by Baruch Spinoza, also known as Benedict de Spinoza, between 1661 and 1675. It was first published posthumously in 1677. The book is considered one of the most ambitious attempts to apply the method of Euclid in philosophy .

The book is divided into five parts, each of which contains a series of propositions. The first part of the book addresses the relationship between God and the universe. Spinoza argues that God is the natural world and that the universe exists as it does from necessity, not because of a divine theological reason or will .

The second part of the book deals with the nature of the human mind and its relationship to the body. Spinoza argues that the mind and body are two aspects of the same thing and that the mind is not separate from the body .

The third part of the book is concerned with the nature of emotions and passions. Spinoza argues that emotions are not irrational but are instead the result of our ideas and beliefs. He also argues that we can overcome negative emotions by understanding their causes and by developing a more rational perspective .

The fourth part of the book deals with human bondage and freedom. Spinoza argues that true freedom is not the ability to do whatever we want but rather the ability to act in accordance with reason and to understand the causes of our actions .

The fifth and final part of the book is concerned with the power of reason and the nature of intuition. Spinoza argues that reason is the highest form of knowledge and that intuition is the highest form of understanding. He also argues that we can achieve a kind of union with God through the use of reason and intuition .

In summary, The Ethics is a complex and ambitious work that covers a wide range of philosophical topics. Spinoza's ideas about the nature of God, the universe, the human mind, emotions, freedom, and reason have had a profound influence on subsequent philosophers and thinkers .
More: The Ethics, Benedict de Spinoza, philosophical book
Latin, fully cohesive philosophical system, reality
ethical life, nature of God, mind
human bondage to the emotions, power of understanding, natural order
freedom, attainable happiness, early modern
Baruch Spinoza

00:00:00 Part 1. Concerning God
01:31:33 Part 2. On The Nature And Origin Of The Mind
03:28:24 Part 3. On The Origin And Nature Of The Emotions
05:57:04 Part 4. Of Human Bondage, Or The Strength Of The Emotions
08:22:54 Part 5. Of The Power Of The Understanding, Or Of Human Freedom
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