Second Law Of Thermodynamics | Physics

Показать описание

In this animated lecture, I will teach you second law of thermodynamics in physics.

Q: Define second law of thermodynamics?
Ans: accoding to Lord Kelvin Statement, second law of thermodynamics is defined as heat from a single source or from a single hot reservoir can't be entirely converted into work. In simple words, second law of thermodynamics states that heat from a single hot reservoir can't be converted entirely into work untill there is cold reservoir or sink.
We alll know that heat transfers from hot objects or hot regions into cold objects or cold regions. Second law of thermodynamics purely works on this natural principles or this natural process of heat transfer. That's why we call second law of thermodynamics as law of spontaneity or natural law. This us because second law of thermodynamics teaches us the method of converting heat Q into useful work W.
Second law of thermodynamics states that heat engine can only utilize the heat og hot reservoir if there is cold reservoir, because a natural process of heat transfer will occur between hot reservoir and cold reservoir.
Second law of thermodynamics teaches us the method that when heat engine absorbs heat from a hot reservoir or source, it will convert a part of this heat Q into useful work W and will expel or waste a part of this heat into cold reservoir or sink.
The example of second law of thermodynamics is the working of heat engine. Heat engine purely works on the principles of second law of thermodynamics.
Also, second law of thermodynamics states two very important points that all heat can't be converted to work, but all work can be converted to work. For example, heat engine can't convert all heat into useful work. Thus all heat can't be converted entirely into work. Secondly, for example, when you rub your hand together, you convert all mechanical work into heat.

#SecondLawOfThermodynamics
#physics

Рекомендации по теме

Комментарии

U make thermodynamic simple and easy to understand

pavankumarjaiswal

Awesome video . After watching your videos all our doubts get cleared and concepts become crystal clear . But the no of videos on the topics of 11 and 12 are still very less

chokomoko

You are better than any teacher even any professor of physics

craftedge

It's amazing happy that I had found these channel 👌👌👌

aashrithamadugula

I fell in love with your teaching style sir❤️❤️❤️❤️

sasibhusanbiswas

your teaching method I think is the best!

muhammadtaqiakhlaqi

U make difficult concepts very easy for all of us

muhammadnouman

The heat transfer from hot to cold because of pressure variations

teslatech

Do people highly educated in thermodynamic physics know of a higher consideration of nature that overrides accepting that diodes can rectify Johnson - Nyquest thermal noise power and, given the orderliness of consistent orientation in parallel, aggregate a DC residue from each diode into electrical power at any scale coproduced with refrigeration of equivalent thermal energy absorbtion?

CharlesBrown-xqug