How a Manure Crisis Sparked the Industrial Revolution

In the late 19th century, rapid urbanization and the widespread use of horse-drawn carriages led to an unexpected dilemma – the Great Horse Manure Crisis of 1894. Overwhelmed by the sheer volume of horse waste accumulating in city streets, officials grappled with health risks and pollution. The crisis was averted by the emergence of the automobile, marking a pivotal moment in urban history.