PART-A: FITS FILE ASTROPY| READ AND MAKE CUTOUT OF FITS FILE IMAGE| PYTHON CODING FOR ASTRONOMY|

FITS FILE ASTROPY| READ AND MAKE CUTOUT OF FITS FILE IMAGE| PYTHON CODING FOR ASTRONOMY|
To create a 2D cutout from a FITS image (astronomical data) using Python, you can utilize the Astropy library. Astropy provides functionalities for working with FITS files and manipulating astronomical data. Here's an example of how you can extract a 2D cutout from a FITS image:

Prerequisites:
Make sure you have Astropy installed
Define the cutout_center as the desired center coordinates (in pixel units) for the cutout and cutout_size as the width and height of the cutout.
The code opens the FITS file, creates a WCS object from the FITS header, and then uses Cutout2D to extract the 2D cutout from the original image based on the specified center and size.
Finally, it displays both the original image and the extracted cutout using Matplotlib.
Adjust the cutout_center and cutout_si