Java Array Rotation: Rotate Array by K Steps | Efficient Methods Explained

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🔄 Java Array Rotation: Rotate Array by K Steps

In this video, we tackle how to rotate an array by 𝑘 steps in Java, covering two effective methods to help you understand the process and pick up techniques for efficient coding.

Using a Temporary Array: This method involves copying the initial 𝑘
elements to a new array, followed by the remaining 𝑛−𝑘 elements, then merging them to achieve the rotated result. While straightforward, it requires extra space, making it less efficient for large arrays.

In-Place Reversal Technique: This is an efficient approach that operates directly on the array with no additional space. Here’s how it works:
Step 1. Reverse the entire array.
Step 2. Reverse the first 𝑘 elements.
Step 3. Reverse the remaining 𝑛−𝑘 elements.
This sequence achieves the desired rotation with minimal overhead and is a great example of optimizing in-place operations.

Timeline:
Intro: 0:00
Approach 1: 0:45
Approach 2: 9:46
Code: 19:02

Whether you're prepping for coding interviews or improving problem-solving skills, understanding array manipulation techniques like these can be crucial.

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