ACUTE PANCREATITIS Signs, Symptoms, Causes

ACUTE PANCREATITIS: Signs,Symptoms,Causes,Prevention,Treatment I Grey Turner's and Cullen's Sign

What is Acute Pancreatitis?
Acute pancreatitis is a condition where the pancreas becomes inflamed (swollen) over a short period of time. The pancreas is a small organ, located behind the stomach, that helps with digestion. Most people with acute pancreatitis start to feel better within about a week and have no further problems.

What causes acute pancreatitis?
The most common cause of acute pancreatitis is having gallstones. Gallstones cause inflammation of your pancreas as stones pass through and get stuck in a bile or pancreatic duct.

Grey Turner's sign is an uncommon subcutaneous manifestation of intra-abdominal pathology that manifests as ecchymosis or discoloration of the flanks. Classically it correlates with severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis, often in association with Cullen's sign (periumbilical ecchymosis).

Why may Cullen and GREY Turner signs appear with acute pancreatitis?
Cullen sign is a hemorrhagic discoloration of the umbilical area due to intraperitoneal hemorrhage from any cause; one of the more frequent causes is acute hemorrhagic panniculitis. Grey Turner sign is a discoloration of the left flank associated with acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis.

Why may Cullen and GREY Turner signs appear with acute pancreatitis?
Cullen sign is a hemorrhagic discoloration of the umbilical area due to intraperitoneal hemorrhage from any cause; one of the more frequent causes is acute hemorrhagic panniculitis. Grey Turner sign is a discoloration of the left flank associated with acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis.

Treatment for Pancreatitis
a hospital stay to treat dehydration with intravenous (IV) fluids and, if you can swallow them, fluids by mouth.
pain medicine, and antibiotics by mouth or through an IV if you have an infection in your pancreas.
a low-fat diet, or nutrition by feeding tube or IV if you can't eat.

What is the survival rate for acute pancreatitis?
The overall mortality rate was 21.1% and was different depending on the severity of the disease. Only 2.22% of the patients with a mild disease died, as opposed to 45.63% of the patients with a severe form.

Can you fully recover from acute pancreatitis?
After acute pancreatitis, most people recover completely, especially if the disease is diagnosed and treated early enough. Pancreatitis that doesn't go away or keeps coming back and damages the pancreas is called chronic pancreatitis.

What should I not eat with pancreatitis?
There are a few things you must completely avoid, such as alcohol and fried/greasy/high fat foods (such as creamy sauces, fast food, full fat meat and dairy, and anything fried).

Acute pancreatitis signs and symptoms include:
Upper abdominal pain.
Abdominal pain that radiates to your back.
Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating.
Fever.
Rapid pulse.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
Tenderness when touching the abdomen.

How is acute pancreatitis diagnosed?
Diagnosis of Acute Pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis is confirmed by medical history, physical examination, and typically a blood test (amylase or lipase) for digestive enzymes of the pancreas. Blood amylase or lipase levels are typically elevated 3 times the normal level during acute pancreatitis.

What brings on a pancreatitis attack?
In the United States, the most common cause of acute pancreatitis is gallstones. Other causes include chronic alcohol consumption, hereditary conditions, trauma, medications, infections, electrolyte abnormalities, high lipid levels, hormonal abnormalities, or other unknown causes.

Is pancreatitis an emergency?
Mild pancreatitis requires short-term hospitalization. Moderate-to-Severe Pancreatitis: Severe pancreatitis can lead to potentially life-threatening complications, including damage to the heart, lungs, and kidneys. Therefore, moderate-to-severe pancreatitis requires more extensive monitoring and supportive care.

How can you care for yourself at home?
Drink clear liquids and eat bland foods until you feel better
Eat a low-fat diet until your doctor says your pancreas is healed.
Do not drink alcohol.

How can pancreatitis be prevented?
You can reduce your risk of developing acute pancreatitis by cutting back on drinking alcohol. This helps to prevent your pancreas being damaged. It's recommended that you: don't drink more than 14 units a week.

How do you prevent acute pancreatitis attacks?
Avoid high-fat foods, especially fried foods that can put a load on your digestive system. Instead, focus on eating a low-fat, high-protein diet that is rich in vitamins and nutrients. Patients with chronic pancreatitis often benefit from institution of medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil in their diet

Does acute pancreatitis shorten your life?
Severe acute pancreatitis results in significant morbidity and mortality. Clinical experience suggests a significantly reduced quality of life for patients, but few studies exist to confirm this experience.

[dailydoseofmedicinee]

Healthy and clean pancreas playlist- Watch all videos from this link:

[turisteandoentexas]

Totally subscribing! Thank you for making this channel. The more I learn about our body the more it amazes me. It heals itself!!!! Just make it strong so it can heal itself ✌️

[dailydoseofmedicinee]

Signs of poorly functioning pancreas short video:
Watch now👇

[poppykok]

Thank you for this very interesting informative video...I think the great majority of folks have little interest in understanding how our bodies function as long as they look & feel healthy...

[aparadisebird]

I'm having this right now. I can't endure my abdominal and back pain. 😭😭😭😭😭

[bajamekuqo]

Why does Cullen's sign compare around the navel?