Birch Reduction of Anisole and Benzoic Acid|Mechanism|Regioselectivity|Kinetic Experiment|NET GATE

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Hello friends, this is my third lecture on birch reduction and this part has completely covered the reduction of substituted benzene, where the substitute group may be an electron-withdrawing or electron-donating and when you will start introducing substitution, regioselectivity issue will come into the picture. Keeping this in mind, I have discussed two cases taking anisole and benzoic acid as standard molecules. In each case, you will definitely find one common thing “ipso-para mechanism” vs “ortho-meta mechanism”. In the case of anisole, if you have already known that ortho-meta attack is favourable. But we generally skip one thing i.e. whether there is selectivity between ortho and meta mechanism. In this regard, I have mentioned two mechanisms proposed by Zimmerman and Birch and included valuable suggestions from Burnham, Radom, and Wang. Finally, the mechanism is verified by a kinetic experiment to show that whether the ortho mechanism is energetically favored or the meta mechanism. In the second case, I have thoroughly explored the reduction of Benzoic acid and interpreted regioselectivity by giving a logical explanation.
I hope, this video will be very helpful to you in building up new concepts and boosting your confidence to deal with Organic Chemistry in the logical ground.
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#csirnet
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#birchreduction
#orthovsmetaselectivity
#anisoleandbenzoicacid
#BirchreductionofAnisole
#BirchreductionofBenzoicacid
#Regioselectivity
#ipsoparamechanism
#orthometamechanism
#BirchsmechanismvsZimmerman’smechanism
#orthovsmetaselectivity
#Deuteriumlabellingexperiment

Birch Reduction (lecture-1) -
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Birch Reduction (lecture-2) -
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Hello sir,
So in general, if we have an electron withdrawing group as a substituent, ipso-para attack will be favoured and if we have an electron releasing group as a substituent, ortho meta attack favours,
Am i right sir?

vladimirputin