Cell Cycle | Overview

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The cell cycle, or cell-division cycle, is the series of events that take place in a cell that cause it to divide into two daughter cells. These events include the duplication of its DNA (DNA replication) and some of its organelles, and subsequently the partitioning of its cytoplasm and other components into two daughter cells in a process called cell division.

In cells with nuclei (eukaryotes), (i.e., animal, plant, fungal, and protist cells), the cell cycle is divided into two main stages: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase (including mitosis and cytokinesis). During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, and replicates its DNA and some of its organelles. During the mitotic phase, the replicated chromosomes, organelles, and cytoplasm separate into two new daughter cells. To ensure the proper replication of cellular components and division, there are control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints after each of the key steps of the cycle that determine if the cell can progress to the next phase.
The eukaryotic cell cycle consists of four distinct phases: G1 phase, S phase (synthesis), G2 phase (collectively known as interphase) and M phase (mitosis and cytokinesis). M phase is itself composed of two tightly coupled processes: mitosis, in which the cell's nucleus divides, and cytokinesis, in which the cell's cytoplasm divides forming two daughter cells. Activation of each phase is dependent on the proper progression and completion of the previous one. Cells that have temporarily or reversibly stopped dividing are said to have entered a state of quiescence called G0 phase.
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Thanks Hussain biology for teaching Lifescience in best way.I cleared Kset exam.respect and live from karnataka 🙏

vidhyabr
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Thank you!!! Watching from Us, Virginia. Preparing for my BIO101 college class exam

sanjanaSingh
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U said that cytokinesis is not the part of mitosis... But.. IN NCERT OF CLASS 11... CYTOKINESIS IS A PART OF MITOSIS!!!

tejasetty
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lots of effort has been put into making this video and it shows!

kalyani
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Few seconds before the video ends, there comes Heterochromatin like words- Large data in short sequences😂✌️...
Great video🙏

hamihamro
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Sir, you are the best! This diagram really reduces my worries.

keziahwei
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Good video with the pictorial representation. Thank you, sir

sridharreddychada
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Very nice explanation, Sir! It will help my classes. Thank you. 🙏

monicadupont
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God bless you amazing video 👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻

rawankarim
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if the DNA is already replicated in the S-phase thwn what is the need of mitotic phase to devide it again? kindly expalin

Kingkhan-ntsq
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When replication is going on ..or there is active rep forks...wht will happen to transcription?

bandayiqbal
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Very well explained sir thankyou so much you have cleared all my doubts . Tomorrow is my biology exam it helps alot thanks 😊.

kookiesqueenbrightestworld
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What happens to histones in s phase during replication of dna

snehaldesai
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Sir I want to know how many DNA strands we have on each chromatid not whole chromosome?

fatmamamdouh
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Can you tell me how much time is taken by one complete mitosis cell division

suchitasuman
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Shabir, Excellent overview!
👏👏👏
I love 💘 how you pull all this information 📚, condense it 📖, then present it 💻 logically 🎓, simply, & succinctly 📝.

michaeleisenberg
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what would you expect to happen to chromosomes in successive cell cycle in a lineage have loss of function mutation of H2A.Z ?

bipashasdiary
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Sir could you please make more videos of other topics of biology like z-scheme, Calvin cycle as easy as you have made for cell cycle

kookiesqueenbrightestworld
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At 2:38
In S phase Only DNA replication takes place
No increase in chromosome no.

renaissance_bhattacharya
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Sir, can you please upload a vedio of fermentation technology Which includes : fermentation technology, recovery of fermentation product, design and parts of fermenter, microbial products, microbes in food industry, fermentation.

Pooja-kmvk