Resolving the SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module in Node.js with TypeScript

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Understanding the Problem

Why Are You Seeing This Error?

File Type: The TypeScript compilation might not align with ES module syntax.

Steps to Fix the SyntaxError

To resolve this issue, you can adopt a couple of strategies. Here, we will explain the two main approaches you can take to fix this issue effectively.

Method 1: Adjust Your Import Statements

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To:

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If you prefer to keep using the import syntax, ensure your environment is correctly configured to handle ES Modules:

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Conclusion

To summarize, you can choose between switching to CommonJS (using require()) for a quick fix or configuring your project to fully utilize ES Modules features by correctly updating your configurations. Both methods will resolve the SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module, allowing you to continue building your backend with TypeScript.

If you're still facing issues or have further questions, feel free to reach out for assistance! Happy coding!