KROK 1 | IMP MCQS | PART 2

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11. Substitution of the glutamic acid on valine was revealed while examining
initial molecular structure. For what inherited pathology is this typical?
A. Sickle-cell anemia
B. Thalassemia
C. Minkowsky-Shauffard disease
D. Favism
E. Hemoglobinosis
12.Inflamation is characterised by increasing penetration of vessels of
microcirculation stream, increasing of their fluid dynamic blood pressure.
Increasing of the osmotic concentration and dispersity of protein structures
present in the intercellular fluid. What kind of edema will appear in this case?
A. Mixed
B. Hydrodynamic
C. Colloid-osmotic
D. Lymphogenic
E. Membranogenic
13. Disorder of the airways passage in small and middle bronchi was revealed
in the patient. What disorder of the acid-base equilibrium can be detected
in the blood?
A. Respiratory acidosis
B. Metabolic acidosis
C. Respiratory alkalosis
D. Metabolic alkalosis
14. A 62-year-old patient was admitted to the neurological department due to
cerebral haemorrage. Condition is grave. There is observed progression of
deepness and frequency of breath that turnes into reduction to apnoea,and
the cycle repeates. What respiration type has developed in the patient?
A. Cheyne-Stockes respiration
B. Kussmaul respiration
C. Biot's respiration
D. Gasping respiration
E. Apneustic respiration
15. In a 45-year-old patient on ECG it was revealed: sinus rhythm, the number of
auricular complexesexceeds number of ventricular complexes; progressing
extension of the P-Q interval from complex to complex; fallout of some
ventricular complexes; Р waves and QRST complexes are without changes.
Name the type of heart rhythm disfunction.
A. Atrioventricular block of the II degree
B. Synoauricular block
C. Atrioventricular blockade of the I degree
D. Intraatrial block
E. Complete atrioventricular block