What is Commensalism? Explain Commensalism, Define Commensalism, Meaning of Commensalism

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~~~ Commensalism ~~~

Title: What is Commensalism? Explain Commensalism, Define Commensalism, Meaning of Commensalism
Created on: 2018-09-04

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Description: Commensalism is a long term biological interaction in which members of one species gain benefits while those of the other species are neither benefited nor harmed. This is in contrast with mutualism, in which both organisms benefit from each other, amensalism, where one is harmed while the other is unaffected, and parasitism, where one benefits while the other is harmed. The commensal may obtain nutrients, shelter, support, or locomotion from the host species, which is substantially unaffected. The commensal relation is often between a larger host and a smaller commensal; the host organism is unmodified, whereas the commensal species may show great structural adaptation consonant with its habits, as in the remoras that ride attached to sharks and other fishes. Both remora and pilot fish feed on the leftovers of their hosts' meals. Numerous birds perch on bodies of large mammal herbivores or feed on the insects turned up by grazing mammals.

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